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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1053

✧ The Obligation of Wudu

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي صَفْوَانَ الثَّقَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

«صَفْقَتَانِ فِي صَفْقَةٍ رِبًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Yaḥyá b. Zuhayr
  2. Muḥammad b. Abū Ṣafwān al-Thaqafī
  3. my father
  4. Sufyān
  5. Simāk
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
  7. his father

✧ 'Two transactions in one transaction are usury; acceptance of two opinions in one matter is a cause of error, and a man being the cause of two feuds is a sign of a weak mind.'

Notes

  • وَأَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِإِسْبَاغِ الْوُضُوءِ»

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه عثمان بن صفوان روى عن الثوري وروى عنه ابنه محمد ولم أجد من ترجمه

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1057
  • العقيلي

    أعله بعمرو بن عثمان هو والد محمد بن أبي صفوان نسب لجده وقال لا يتابع على رفعه والموقوف أولى

    machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿallal) because of ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān, who is the father of Muḥammad b. Abī Ṣafwān, named after his grandfather, and he said: "He is not corroborated in raising it to the Prophet (marfūʿ), and the version stopping at the Companion (mawqūf) is more likely correct."

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1057
  • Maghlaṭay

    في تصحيح ابن خزيمة لهذا الحديث نظر

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1057

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 79 AH, also said: 89 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍثقة
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  5. Father of Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abī Ṣafwān al-Thaqafī
    والد محمد بن عثمان بن أبي صفوان الثقفي
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Abī Ṣafwān al-Thaqafī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 250 AH, or 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي صَفْوَانَ الثَّقَفِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad
    d. 310 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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