MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 3002

✧ The tashahhud in prayer: how is it

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حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا حُصَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَمُغِيرَةُ وَالْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:

كُنَّا إِذَا جَلَسْنَا خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الصَّلَاةِ نَقُولُ: السَّلَامُ عَلَى اللهِ، السَّلَامُ عَلَى جِبْرِيلَ [١]، السَّلَامُ عَلَى مِيكَائِيلَ، السَّلَامُ عَلَى فُلَانٍ [وَفُلَانٍ] [٢]، قَالَ: فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْنَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ اللهَ هُوَ السَّلَامُ، فَقُولُوا: التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلهِ، وَالصَّلَوَاتُ، وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا، وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، فَإِنَّكُمْ إِذَا فَعَلْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ سَلَّمْتُمْ عَلَى كُلِّ عَبْدٍ صَالِحٍ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ

Translation

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When we sat behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the prayer, we would say, 'Peace be upon Allah, peace be upon Jibril [1], peace be upon Mika'il, peace be upon so-and-so [and so-and-so] [2].' He said: The Prophet ﷺ turned to us and said, 'Indeed Allah is As-Salam, so say: At-tahiyyatu lillahi, was-salawatu, wat-tayyibat. As-salamu 'alayka ayyuhan-Nabiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh. As-salamu 'alayna, wa 'ala 'ibadillahis-salihin. Ash-hadu alla ilaha illallah, wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan 'abduhu wa rasuluh. For when you do that, you have greeted every righteous servant in the heavens and the earth.'

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