Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 28520
✧ The man who commits a crime and has no patron
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حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
أَنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى كَتَبَ إِلَى عُمَرَ: إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ [١]يَمُوتُ قِبَلَنَا وَلَيْسَ لَهُ رَحِمٌ وَلَا وَلِيٌّ، قَالَ: فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ عُمَرُ: إِنْ تَرَكَ ذَا رَحِمٍ؛ فَالرَّحِمُ، وَإِلَّا فَالْوَلَاءُ، وَإِلَّا فَبَيْتُ الْمَالِ [يَرِثُونَهُ وَيَعْقِلُونَ] [٢]عَنْهُ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
Abu Musa wrote to 'Umar: "A man dies among us and has no relatives (rahim) or patron (wali)." He said: 'Umar wrote back to him: "If he leaves a relative, then it goes to the relative; otherwise, to the patron (wala'); otherwise, to the public treasury (bayt al-mal). [They inherit from him and pay his blood money (yi'qilun)] [2]."
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