Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 23446
✧ Regarding the judge: what he should begin with in his judgment
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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَ قَالَ:
كَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنِ الْأَمْرِ وَكَانَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ أَخْبَرَ بِهِ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِي الْقُرْآنِ فَكَانَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَخْبَرَ بِهِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ ؓ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ قَالَ فِيهِ بِرَأْيِهِ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
When Ibn 'Abbas was asked about a matter, if it was in the Qur'an, he informed about it. If it was not in the Qur'an but was from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he informed about it. If it was not from him, then from Abu Bakr and 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with them). If it was not from them, he gave his opinion concerning it.
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