Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 20894
✧ On the sale of uncertain objects (gharar) and the runaway slave
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ:
أَنَّ النَّاسَ قَالُوا: لَيْتَنَا قَدْ رَأَيْنَا بَيْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ [وَبَيْنَ] [١]عُثْمَانَ [٢]بَيْعًا حَتَّى نَنْظُرَ أَيُّهُمَا أَعْظَمُ جَدًّا فِي التِّجَارَةِ، فَاشْتَرَى عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ مِنْ عُثْمَانَ أَفْرَاسًا بِأَرْبَعِينَ أَلْفًا وَاشْتَرَطَ عَلَيْهِ: إِنْ كَانَتِ الصَّفْقَةُ أَدْرَكَتْهَا وَهِيَ حَيَّةٌ مَجْمُوعَةٌ إِلَى الرَّاعِي لَيْسَتْ بِضَالَّةٍ فَقَدْ وَجَبَ الْبَيْعُ، ثُمَّ جَاوَزَ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ: مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: أَزِيدُكَ سِتَّةَ آلَافٍ عَلَى إِنْ أَدْرَكَهَا الرَّسُولُ وَهِيَ حَيَّةٌ فَعَلَيَّ، فَأَدْرَكَهَا الرَّسُولُ وَقَدْ نَفَقَتْ، فَخَرَجَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ مِنَ الضَّمَانِ بِالشَّرْطِ الْآخَرِ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
That the people said: "Would that we had seen a transaction between 'Abd al-Rahman ibn 'Awf [and] [1]'Uthman [2], so that we could see which of them is greater in trade." 'Abd al-Rahman bought horses from 'Uthman for forty thousand, and he stipulated to him: "If the deal reaches it while it is alive, gathered to the shepherd, not lost, then the sale is binding." Then he went a little beyond that, and 'Abd al-Rahman said: "What have you done?" So he returned to him and said: "I will add six thousand to you on condition that if the messenger reaches it while it is alive, then it is upon me." The messenger reached it, and it had died. 'Abd al-Rahman was released from liability by the other condition.
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