Tarikh (al-Tabari) 455
Genealogy of Our Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and Some Accounts of His Forefathers and Ancestors
[ أَوْلَادُ مَعَدٍّ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: فَوَلَدَ مَعَدُّ بْنُ عَدْنَانَ أَرْبَعَةَ نَفَرٍ: نِزَارَ بْنَ مَعَدٍّ، وَقُضَاعَةَ بْنَ مَعَدٍّ، وَكَانَ قُضَاعَةُ بِكْرَ مَعَدٍّ الَّذِي بِهِ يُكَنَّى فِيمَا يَزْعُمُونَ، وقُنُصُ بْنَ مَعَدٍّ، وَإِيَادَ بْنَ مَعَدٍّ. فَأَمَّا قُضَاعَةُ فَتَيَامَنَتْ إلَى حِمْيَرِ بْنِ سَبَأٍ - وَكَانَ اسْمُ سَبَأٍ عَبْدَ شَمْسٍ، وَإِنَّمَا سُمِّيَ سَبَأً، لِأَنَّهُ أَوَّلُ مَنْ سَبَى فِي الْعَرَبِ - ابْنِ يَشْجُبَ بْنِ يَعْرُبَ بْنِ قَحْطَانَ.
Translation
✧ [The Children of Maʿadd] Ibn Isḥāq said: Maʿadd b. ʿAdnān begot four individuals: Nizār b. Maʿadd, Quḍāʿah b. Maʿadd—and Quḍāʿah was the firstborn of Maʿadd, by whom he was given the kunyah, as they claim—Qunuṣ b. Maʿadd, and Iyād b. Maʿadd. As for Quḍāʿah, they went south to Ḥimyar b. Sabaʾ—and the name of Sabaʾ was ʿAbd Shams; he was only called Sabaʾ because he was the first to take captives (sabā) among the Arabs—b. Yashjub b. Yaʿrub b. Qaḥṭān.
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