MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 977

Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَارِمٍ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا تَمِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْتَصِرِ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ثنا شَرِيكٌ ثنا جَامِعُ بْنُ أَبِي رَاشِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

كُنَّا لَا نَدْرِي مَا نَقُولُ إِذَا جَلَسْنَا فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ عَلِمَ جَوَامِعَ الْكَلِمِ وَخَوَاتِمَهُ قَالَ فَذَكَرَ التَّشَهُّدَ وَقَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا كَلِمَاتٍ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ «اللَّهُمَّ أَلَّفْ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِنَا وَأَصْلِحْ ذَاتَ بَيْنِنَا وَاهْدِنَا سُبُلَ السَّلَامِ وَنَجِّنَا مِنَ الظُّلُمَاتِ إِلَى النُّورِ وَجَنِّبْنَا الْفَوَاحِشَ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ وَبَارِكْ لَنَا فِي أَسْمَاعِنَا وَأَبْصَارِنَا وَقُلُوبِنَا وَأَزْوَاجِنَا وَذُرِّيَّاتِنَا وَتُبْ عَلَيْنَا إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ التَّوَّابُ الرَّحِيمُ وَاجْعَلْنَا شَاكِرِينَ لِنِعَمِكَ مُثْنِينَ بِهَا عَلَيْكَ قَابِلِينَ لَهَا وَأَتِمَّهَا عَلَيْنَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Dārim al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Aḥmad b. Mūsá b. Isḥāq
  3. Tamīm b. al-Muntaṣir
  4. Isḥāq b. Yūsuf
  5. Sharīk
  6. Jāmiʿ b. Abū Rāshid
  7. Abū Wāʾil
  8. ʿAbdullāh

✧ We did not know what to say when we sat in prayer. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ had been given comprehensive speech and its conclusions. He mentioned the tashahhud and said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to teach us words just as he taught us the tashahhud: "O Allah, bring our hearts together, reconcile our differences, guide us to the paths of peace, deliver us from darkness into light, keep us away from indecencies, both open and hidden, bless us in our hearing, our sight, our hearts, our spouses, and our offspring, and turn to us in mercy. Indeed, You are the Ever-Relenting, the Most Merciful. Make us grateful for Your blessings, praising You for them, accepting them, and complete them upon us."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ جَامِعٍ»

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Al-Mustadrak al-Hakim 978كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا فَذَكَرَهُ مِثْلَهُعلى شرط مسلم

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    أَبِي وَائِلٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    جَامِعُ بْنُ أَبِي رَاشِدٍثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), precise (ḍābiṭ)d. 244 AH, or: 245 AH
    تَمِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْتَصِرِثقة ضابط
    حدثنا
  7. d. 286 AH according to the correct view, also said 285 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 352 AH, also said: 351 AH, also said: he met Ibrāhīm al-Qaṣṣār
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَارِمٍ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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