al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 931
Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدَانُ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَنْبَأَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَحْوَلِ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«نَهَى عَنِ السَّدْلِ وَأَنْ يُغَطِّيَ الرَّجُلُ فَاهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Ḥalīm al-Marwazī Anbaʾ Abū al-Muwajjih Anbaʾ ʿAbdān Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh Anbaʾ al-Ḥusayn b. Dhakwān
- Sulaymān al-Aḥwal
- ʿAṭāʾ
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “He forbade sadl (letting the garment hang loosely) and that a man cover his mouth.”
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَا فِيهِ تَغْطِيَةَ الرَّجُلِ فَاهُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ» على شرطهما
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط الشيخين
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 937 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجا فيه تغطية الرجل فاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 937 - Dāraquṭnī
روي هذا الحديث عن عطاء عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسلا وفي رفعه نظر
machine translationThis hadith has been narrated from ʿAṭāʾ, from the Prophet ﷺ, as a mursal report, and there is some doubt about its being traced back (raf') to the Prophet.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 937
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- trustworthy, trustworthy (thiqah thiqah) — said by Aḥmadd. between 121 and 130 AHسُلَيْمَانَ الْأَحْوَلِثقة ثقة ـ قاله أحمدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَثقة ، ربما وهمأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأنبأ
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AHعَبْدَانُثقة حافظأنبأ
- d. 282 AHأَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِأنبأ
- d. 357 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.