Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 887

Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ التَّمِيمِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ ثنا أَبُو حَامِدٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ثنا الْمُنْذِرُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الْجَارُودِيُّ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ دِينَارٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ثنا الْحَجَّاجُ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ عَنْ أَوْسِ بْنِ ضَمْعَجٍ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«يَؤُمُّ الْقَوْمَ أَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْهِجْرَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَفْقَهُهُمْ فِي الدِّينِ فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الدِّينِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِلْقُرْآنِ وَلَا يُؤَمُّ الرَّجُلُ فِي سُلْطَانِهِ وَلَا يُقْعَدُ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Tamīmī ؒ
  2. Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad b. Hārūn al-Ḥaḍramī
  3. al-Mundhir b. al-Walīd al-a neighborūdī
  4. Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā b. Dīnār al-Anṣārī
  5. al-Ḥajjāj
  6. Ismāʿīl b. Rajāʾ
  7. Aws b. Ḍamʿaj
  8. ʿUqbah b. ʿAmr
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ 'The people should be led in prayer by the earliest of them in emigration. If they are equal in emigration, then the most knowledgeable of them in religion. If they are equal in religion, then the one who recites the Qur'an most. And a man should not be led in his own domain of authority, nor should one sit on his place of honor except with his permission.'

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