al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8774
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أَخْبَرْنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ قَالَ قُرِئَ عَلَى يَحْيَى بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزِّبْرِقَانِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ ثَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ
أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ مَا أَتَيْتُكَ حَتَّى خَلَّفْتُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ يَعْنِي الْكَفَّيْنِ جَمِيعًا وَلَا آتِي دِينَكَ وَلَا آتِيكَ وَقَدْ كُنْتُ امْرَأً لَا أَعْقِلُ شَيْئًا إِلَّا مَا عَلَّمَنِي اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ فَإِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ بِوَجْهِ اللَّهِ بِمَ بَعَثَكَ رَبُّنَا؟ قَالَ «بِالْإِسْلَامِ» قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ وَمَا آيَةُ الْإِسْلَامِ؟ قَالَ أَنْ تَقُولَ أَسْلَمْتُ وَجْهِي لِلَّهِ وَتُقِيمُ الصَّلَاةَ وَتُؤْتِي الزَّكَاةَ كُلُّ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ مُحَرَّمٌ إِخْوَانٌ يَصِيرَانِ لَا يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ أَشْرَكَ بَعْدَمَا أَسْلَمَ عَمَلًا حَتَّى يُفَارِقَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ إِلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ مَالِي آخُذُ بِحُجَزِكُمْ عَنِ النَّارِ أَلَا وَإِنَّ رَبِّي دَاعِيَّ أَلَا وَإِنَّهُ سَائِلِي هَلْ بَلَّغْتَ عِبَادِي؟ وَإِنِّي قَائِلٌ رَبِّ قَدْ أَبْلَغْتُهُمْ فَلْيُبَلِّغْ شَاهِدُكُمْ غَائِبَكُمْ ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ تُدْعَوْنَ مُقَدِّمَةُ أَفْوَاهِكُمْ بِالْفِدَامِ ثُمَّ أَوَّلُ مَا يَبِينُ أَحَدَكُمْ لَفَخِذُهُ وَكَفُّهُ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا دِينُنَا وَأَيْنَ مَا تُحْسِنُ بِكَفِّكَ؟
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zibriqān
- Asmaʿ
- ʿAlī b. ʿĀṣim
- Bahz b. Ḥakīm
- his father
- his father
✧ I came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Prophet of Allah, I did not come to you until I had left behind more than these—meaning the two hands altogether—and I do not come to your religion nor to you, and I was a man who understood nothing except what Allah and His Messenger taught me. So I ask you by the Face of Allah: with what did our Lord send you? He said: “With Islam.” He said: I said: O Prophet of Allah, and what is the sign of Islam? He said: “That you say, ‘I have submitted my face to Allah,’ and you establish prayer and give zakah. Every Muslim is sacred to another Muslim; they are brothers, becoming so. Allah does not accept from a Muslim who associates others after having submitted any deed until he separates from the polytheists to the Muslims. What is wrong with me, holding you by your waist-wrappers away from the Fire? Verily, my Lord is calling me, and indeed He will ask me: ‘Did you convey to My servants?’ And I will say: ‘My Lord, I have conveyed to them.’ So let those present among you convey to those absent. Then you will be called with the fronts of your mouths muzzled with the fidam. Then the first thing to become clear of one of you will be his thigh and his palm.” He said: I said: O Messenger of Allah, this is our religion, and where is what you perfect with your hand?
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This is a hadith with a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of transmission, though they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- علي بن عاصم بن صهيب
بهز بن حكيم أرجو أنه لا بأس به في رواياته ولم أر أحدا تخلف في الرواية من الثقات ولم أر له حديثا منكرا وأرجو أنه إذا حدث عنه ثقة فلا بأس بحديثه
machine translationBahz b. Ḥakīm: I hope that there is no harm in his narrations. I have not seen any of the trustworthy (thiqah) narrators hold back from narrating from him, and I have not seen any rejected (munkar) hadith from him. I hope that when a trustworthy narrator narrates from him, there is no harm in his hadith.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8872 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8872
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 1741Sahih al-Bukhari 7078Sunan Ibn Majah 233
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 161 AH and 170 AHمُعَاوِيَة بْن حَيْدَة الْقُشَيْرِيّصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 101 AHأَبِيهِصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. before 160 AHبَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍصدوقحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes and persists [in them], and accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 201 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍصدوق ، يخطئ ويصر ، ورمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- d. 275 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزِّبْرِقَانِقرئ عليه وأنا أسمع
- d. 348 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.