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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8596

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ ثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ غَنْمٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ قَالَ

قَالَ لِي أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ كَيْفَ تَرَى النَّاسَ؟ قُلْتُ بِخَيْرٍ إِنَّ دَعْوَتَهُمْ وَاحِدَةٌ وَإِمَامَهُمْ وَاحِدٌ وَعَدُوَّهُمْ مَنْفِيٌّ وَأُعْطِيَاتِهُمْ وَأَرْزَاقَهُمْ دَارَّةٌ قَالَ «فَكَيْفَ إِذَا تَبَاغَضَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَتَلَاعَنَتْ أَلْسِنَتُهُمْ وَظَهَرَتْ عَدَاوَتُهُمْ وَفَسَدَتْ ذَاتُ بَيْنِهِمْ وَضَرَبَ بَعْضُهُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Baḥr b. Naṣr al-Khawlānī
  3. Bishr b. Bakr
  4. al-Awzāʿī
  5. Ismāʿīl b. ʿUbaydullāh
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm al-Ashʿarī

✧ Abu al-Darda’ said to me, “How do you see the people?” I said, “They are fine: their call is one, their imam is one, their enemy is expelled, and their grants and provisions are abundant.” He said, “Then how will it be when their hearts detest one another, their tongues curse one another, their enmity appears, their mutual bonds are corrupted, and they strike one another’s necks?”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8691

Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 32 AH, also said: after Ṣiffīn, the correct view is that he died in ʿUthmān's caliphate
    أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِصحابي جليل
    قال لي
  2. His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 78 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ غَنْمٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّمختلف في صحبته
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 123 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), narrates unusual reports (yughrib)d. 200 AH, or 205 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍثقة يغرب
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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