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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8580

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ ثَنَا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ عَنْ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ عُلَيٍّ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«تَكُونُ هَدَّةٌ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ تُوقِظُ النَّائِمَ وَتُفْزِعُ الْيَقْظَانَ ثُمَّ تَظْهَرُ عِصَابَةٌ فِي شَوَّالٍ ثُمَّ مَعْمَعَةٌ فِي ذِي الْحِجَّةِ ثُمَّ تُنْتَهَكُ الْمَحَارِمُ فِي الْمُحَرَّمِ ثُمَّ يَكُونُ مَوْتٌ فِي صَفَرٍ ثُمَّ تَتَنَازَعُ الْقَبَائِلُ فِي الرَّبِيعِ ثُمَّ الْعَجَبُ كُلُّ الْعَجَبِ بَيْنَ جُمَادَى وَرَجَبٍ ثُمَّ نَاقَةٌ مُقَتَّبَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنْ دَسْكَرَةٍ تُقِلُّ مِائَةَ أَلْفٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal b. al-Ḥasan
  2. al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad al-Shaʿrānī
  3. Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād
  4. Ibn and Hb
  5. Maslamah b. ʿUlay
  6. Qatādah
  7. Ibn al-Musayyib
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ The Prophet ﷺ said, "There will be a disturbance in the month of Ramadan that will awaken the sleeper and frighten the awake. Then a faction will appear in Shawwal, followed by commotion in Dhul-Hijjah. Then the sacred limits will be violated in Muharram, and death will occur in Safar. The tribes will then dispute in Rabee' al-Awwal. Astonishment, the greatest astonishment, will occur between Jumada I and Rajab. Then a she-camel that is used for carrying water will be better than a treasure of a hundred thousand."

Notes

  • The two sheikhs, Muslim and Bukhari, have cited narrators of this hadith, the last of whom is Ghayr al-Muslimah bin 'Ulayy al-Khushani. This hadith is a strange narration with an unknown source, and it has also been narrated by someone who is not considered as reliable in their narrations.

  • قَدِ احْتَجَّ الشَّيْخَانِ بِرُوَاةِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ آخِرِهِمْ غَيْرَ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ عُلَيٍّ الْخُشَنِيِّ وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبُ الْمَتْنِ وَمَسْلَمَةُ أَيْضًا مِمَّنْ لَا تَقُومُ الْحُجَّةُ بِهِذا موضوع

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiFabricatedhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    قد احتج الشيخان رضي الله عنهما برواة هذا الحديث عن آخرهم غير مسلمة بن علي الخشني وهو حديث غريب المتن ومسلمة أيضا ممن لا تقوم الحجة به

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8675

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. abandoned (matrūk)d. before 190 AH
    مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّمتروك
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, A jurist knowledgeable in the laws of inheritance (farāʾiḍ)d. 227 AH, or 228 AH, 229 AH
    نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، فقيه عارف بالفرائض
    حدثنا
  7. الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ
    أخبرني
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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