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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8572

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نَصْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِبُخَارَى ثَنَا أَبُو عِصْمَةَ سَهْلُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّقَاشِيُّ ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثَنَا فَرْقَدٌ السَّبَخِيُّ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«يَبِيتُ قَوْمٌ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ عَلَى طَعَامٍ وَشَرَابٍ وَلَهْوٍ فَيُصْبِحُونَ قَدْ مُسِخُوا خَنَازَيرَ وَلَيُخْسَفَنَّ بِقَبَائِلَ فِيهَا وَفِي دُورٍ فِيهَا حَتَّى يُصْبِحُوا فَيَقُولُوا خُسِفَ اللَّيْلَةَ بِبَنِي فُلَانٍ خُسِفَ اللَّيْلَةَ بِدَارِ بَنِي فُلَانٍ وَأُرْسِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ حَصْبَاءُ حِجَارَةٌ كَمَا أُرْسِلَتْ عَلَى قَوْمِ لُوطٍ وَأُرْسِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الرِّيحُ الْعَقِيمُ فَتَنْسِفُهُمْ كَمَا نَسَفَتْ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَهُمْ بِشُرْبِهِمُ الْخَمْرَ وَأَكْلِهِمُ الرِّبَا وَلُبْسِهِمُ الْحَرِيرَ وَاتِّخَاذِهِمُ الْقَيْنَاتِ وَقَطِيعَتِهِمُ الرَّحِمَ» قَالَ «وَذَكَرَ خَصْلَةً أُخْرَى فَنَسِيتُهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Naṣr Aḥmad b. Sahl al-Faqīh Bibukhārá
  2. Abū ʿIṣmah Sahl b. al-Mutawakkil
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Raqāshī
  4. Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
  5. Farqad al-Sabakhī
  6. ʿĀṣim b. ʿAmr
  7. Abū Umāmah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "A group of people from this nation will spend the night with food, drink, and amusement, and will wake up transformed into pigs. And tribes will be swallowed up, along with houses, until they wake up and say: 'Last night the tribe of so-and-so was swallowed up; last night the house of so-and-so was swallowed up.' And stones will be sent upon them, just as they were sent upon the people of Lut, and the barren wind will be sent upon them, sweeping them away as it swept away those before them, because of their drinking wine, consuming usury, wearing silk, taking singing girls, and severing ties of kinship." He said, "And he mentioned another trait, but I have forgotten it."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ لِجَعْفَرٍ فَأَمَّا فَرْقَدٌ فَإِنَّهُمَا لَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī
    a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. ʿĀṣim b. ʿAmr
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق
    عن
  3. Farqad al-Sabakhī
    truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, but he is soft in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth), makes many mistakesd. 131 AH
    فَرْقَدٌ السَّبَخِيُّصدوق عابد ، لكنه لين الحديث كثير الخطأ
    حدثنا
  4. Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
    Truthful (ṣadūq) and ascetic (zāhid), but he leaned towards Shiʿism.d. 178 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق زاهد ، لكنه كان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Raqāshī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 217 AH, or 219 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الرَّقَاشِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū ʿIṣmah Sahl b. al-Mutawakkil
    d. 281 AH
    أَبُو عِصْمَةَ سَهْلُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Naṣr Aḥmad b. Sahl al-Faqīh
    أَبُو نَصْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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