al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8564
✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْفَقِيهُ بِالرِّيِّ ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الْأَزْرَقُ ثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ
«سَيَأْتِي عَلَى النَّاسِ سِنُونَ يُصَدَّقُ فِيهَا الْكَاذِبُ وَيُكَذَّبُ فِيهَا الصَّادِقُ وَيُخَوَّنُ فِيهَا الْأَمِينُ وَيُؤْتَمَنُ فِيهَا الْخَائِنُ وَيَنْطِقُ فِيهَا الرُّوَيْبِضَةُ» قَالَ قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا الرُّوَيْبِضَةُ؟ قَالَ «السَّفِيهُ يَتَكَلَّمُ فِي أَمْرِ الْعَامَّةِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Faqīh Bi-al-Rrī
- Abū Bakr b. al-Faraj al-Azraq
- Ḥajjāj b. Muḥammad
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Qudāmah al-Jumaḥī
- Isḥāq b. Abū Bakr
- Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ, he said: "People will experience years where the liar will be believed, the truthful will be disbelieved, the trustworthy will be betrayed, the treacherous will be trusted, and the foolish will speak about public matters." It was asked, "O Messenger of Allah, who are the foolish?" He replied, "Those who speak about matters that concern the public." Ibn Qudamah said: Yahya bin Sa'id al-Ansari narrated to me from al-Maqburi, who said, "And in those years, immorality will spread."
Notes
قَالَ ابْنُ قُدَامَةَ وَحَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ قَالَ «وَتَشِيعُ فِيهَا الْفَاحِشَةُ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ وَهُوَ مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ غَرِيبٌ جِدًّا صحيح
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هو من حديث يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري عن المقبري غريب جدا
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8659 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8659
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd diedأَبِيهِثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- unknown (majhūl)إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍمجهولعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 160 AH and 170 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّضعيفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AHحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موتهحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 282 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الْأَزْرَقُصدوق ربما وهمحدثنا
- d. around 350 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْفَقِيهُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.