al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8536
✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ جَامِعٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ
«إِذَا بُخِسَ الْمِيزَانُ حُبِسَ الْقَطْرُ وَإِذَا كَثُرَ الزِّنَا كَثُرَ الْقَتْلُ وَوَقَعَ الطَّاعُونُ وَإِذَا كَثُرَ الْكَذِبُ كَثُرَ الْهَرْجُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. ʿĪsá
- Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
- Ibn Abū ʿAmr
- Sufyān
- Jāmiʿ
- Abū Wāʾil
- ʿAbdullāh
✧ "When the scale is shortchanged, rain is withheld. When adultery increases, killing increases and plague occurs. When lying increases, turmoil increases."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it; according to the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8631
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AHأَبِي وَائِلٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHجَامِعٍثقة فاضلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AHابْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلةحدثنا
- d. 295 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍحدثنا
- عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَىحدثني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.