al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8506
✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ ثَنَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ مَعْدَانَ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو الْبِكَالِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ
«إِنَّ اللَّهَ ﷻ جَزَّأَ الْخَلْقَ عَشَرَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ فَجَعَلَ تِسْعَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ الْمَلَائِكَةَ وَجُزْءًا سَائِرَ الْخَلْقِ وَجَزَّأَ الْمَلَائِكَةَ عَشَرَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ فَجَعَلَ تِسْعَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ يُسَبِّحُونَ اللَّيْلَ وَالنَّهَارَ لَا يَفْتُرُونَ وَجُزْءًا لِرِسَالَتِهِ وَجَزَّأَ الْخَلْقَ عَشَرَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ فَجَعَلَ تِسْعَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ الْجِنَّ وَجُزْءًا بَنِي آدَمَ وَجَزَّأَ بَنِي آدَمَ عَشَرَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ فَجَعَلَ تِسْعَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ وَجُزْءًا سَائِرَ النَّاسِ وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الْحُبُكِ» قَالَ «السَّمَاءِ السَّابِعَةِ وَالْحَرَمِ بِحِيَالِهِ الْعَرْشُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- Muʿādh b. al-Muthanná al-ʿAnbarī
- ʿAmr b. Marzūq
- ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān
- Qatādah
- Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd
- Maʿdān b. Ṭalḥah
- ʿAmr al-Bikālī
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr
✧ “Indeed Allah ﷻ divided creation into ten parts: He made nine parts the angels and one part the rest of creation. He divided the angels into ten parts: He made nine parts those who glorify Him night and day without tiring and one part for His message. He divided the creation into ten parts: He made nine parts the jinn and one part the children of Adam. He divided the children of Adam into ten parts: He made nine parts Gog and Magog and one part the rest of mankind. And the sky with its adornment.” He said: “The seventh heaven, and the sanctuary is directly opposite the Throne.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8601
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 61 and 70 AHعَمْرٍو الْبِكَالِيِّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 61 AH, and: 80 AHمَعْدَانَ بْنِ طَلْحَةَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) frequentlyd. 99 AH, Muṭayyan said: 100 AH, also said: 101 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 97 AH or 98 AH, and Ibn Ḥibbān said likewise in al-Thiqātسَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِثقة وكان يرسل كثيراعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of the Khārijite viewd. between 160 and 170 AHعِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُصدوق يهم ورمي برأي الخوارجحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, has some lapses (awhām)d. 224 AH, also said: 223 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍثقة فاضل، له أوهامحدثنا
- d. 288 AHمُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنْبَرِيُّحدثنا
- d. 338 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.