al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8424
✧ al-Fitnah and al-Malahim> The hadith of Imran bin Husain
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِي حُصَيْنٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ
أَتَى رَجُلٌ فَنَادَى ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ فَأَكَبَّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَتَى أَضَلَّ وَأَنَا أَعْلَمُ؟ قَالَ «إِذَا كَانَتْ عَلَيْكَ أُمَرَاءُ إِذَا أَطَعْتَهُمْ أَدْخَلُوكَ النَّارَ وَإِذَا عَصَيْتَهُمْ قَتَلُوكَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
- Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Aṣbahānī
- al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥafṣ
- Sufyān
- Abū Ḥuṣayn
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Bashīr al-Anṣārī
✧ A man came and called out to Ibn Mas'ud, so he leaned over him and said: 'O Abu 'Abd al-Rahman, when will I go astray while I know?' He said: 'When there are rulers over you whom if you obey they will enter you into the Fire, and if you disobey them they will kill you.'
Notes
وَهَذَا مَوْقُوفٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ قَالَ الْحَاكِمُ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ «هَذِهِ أَحَادِيثُ ذَكَرَهَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ فِي الْمَلَاحِمِ وَعَلَوْتُ فِيهَا فَأَخْرَجْتُهَا وَإِنْ كَانَتْ غَيْرَ مَسَانِيدَ» صحيح
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
وهذا موقوف صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8518
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةفي حكم العنعنة
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 91 AH and 100 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a follower of the Sunnah (sunnī), and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 129 AH, or 130 AHأَبِي حُصَيْنٍثقة ثبت سني ، وربما دلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH, or 211 AH, or 212 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍصدوقحدثنا
- محمد بن إبراهيم الأصبهانيحدثنا
- أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الصَّفَّارُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.