MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 827

✧ As for the saying of Anas

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ ثنا عَمِّي ثنا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍ عَنْ آدَمَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْبَكْرِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا تَبْسُطْ ذِرَاعَيْكَ وَادْعَمْ عَلَى رَاحَتَيْكَ وَتَجَافَ عَنْ ضَبْعَيْكَ فَإِنَّكَ إِذَا فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ سَجَدَ كُلُّ عُضْوٍ مِنْكَ مَعَكَ» «قَدِ احْتَجَّ الْبُخَارِيُّ بِآدَمَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْبَكْرِيِّ وَاحْتَجَّ مُسْلِمٌ بِمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ وَهَذَا صَحِيحٌ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Saʿd b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd al-Zuhrī
  4. my uncle
  5. my father
  6. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  7. Misʿar b. Kidām
  8. Ādam b. ʿAlī al-Bakrī
  9. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Do not spread out your forearms, but rest on your palms and keep your upper arms apart from your sides, for when you do that, every limb of yours prostrates with you." Al-Bukhari used Adam b. 'Ali al-Bakri as evidence, and Muslim used Muhammad b. Ishaq, and this is sahih, but they did not include it. Sahih.

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What scholars said about it

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. during the reign of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    آدَمَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْبَكْرِيِّصدوق
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AH
    مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثني
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    عَمِّيثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, Ibn Mardawayh said in the book "Awlād al-Muḥaddithīn": died in the year 262 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, authord. 289 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍثقة ، حافظ ، مصنف
    حدثنا
  9. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  10. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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