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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8159

✧ The Boundaries: Explanation of the Hadith of Shurahbil b. Aws

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَ هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ وَاسِعٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«مَنْ سَتَرَ أَخَاهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا سَتَرَهُ اللَّهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَمَنْ نَفَّسَ عَنْ أَخِيهِ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ الدُّنْيَا نَفَّسَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ وَاللَّهُ فِي عَوْنِ الْعَبْدِ مَا كَانَ الْعَبْدُ فِي عَوْنِ أَخِيهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī
  2. Saʿīd b. Masʿūd
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ Hishām b. Ḥassān
  4. Muḥammad b. Wāsiʿ
  5. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “Whoever conceals his brother in this world, Allah will conceal him in this world and the Hereafter. Whoever relieves his brother of a distress of the distresses of this world, Allah will relieve him of a distress of the distresses of the Day of Resurrection. Allah aids the servant as long as the servant aids his brother.”

Notes

  • هَذَا الْإِسْنَادُ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not narrate it, according to the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    إسناد هذا الحديث صحيح على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThe chain of transmission of this hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8251
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا الإسناد صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not narrate it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8251

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 120 AH,, Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān said: 123 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 127 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ وَاسِعٍثقة عابد
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Sīrīn; there is some criticism of his narration from al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ, because it was said that he used to narrate from them by way of mursal transmission (irsāl).d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or 148 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَثقة من أثبت الناس في ابن سيرين ، وفي روايته عن الحسن وعطاء مقال لأنه قيل : كان يرسل عنهما
    أنبأ
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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