al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7951
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا هَوْذَةُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ ثَنَا عَوْفٌ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«تَعَلَّمُوا الْفَرَائِضَ وَعَلِّمُوهُ النَّاسَ فَإِنِّي امْرُؤٌ مَقْبُوضٌ وَإِنَّ الْعِلْمَ سَيُقْبَضُ حَتَّى يَخْتَلِفَ الِاثْنَانِ فِي الْفَرِيضَةِ فَلَا يَجِدَانِ أَحَدًا يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُمَا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Bishr b. Mūsá
- Hawdhah b. Khalīfah
- ʿAwf
- a man
- Sulaymān b. Jābir
- Ibn Masʿūd
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ “Learn the laws of inheritance and teach them to the people, for I am a man who will be taken, and knowledge will be taken away until two people will dispute over an inheritance share and will not find anyone to settle the matter between them.”
Notes
قَالَ الْحَاكِمُ «وَإِذَا اخْتَلَفَا فَالْحُكْمُ لِلنَّضْرِ بْنِ شُمَيْلٍ»
machine translationAl-Ḥākim said: "And if the two differ, then the ruling belongs to al-Naḍr b. Shumayl."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
إذا اختلفا أي النضر وهوذة فالحكم للنضر بن شميل
machine translation"If the two differ", that is, al-Naḍr and Hawdhah, then the ruling belongs to al-Naḍr b. Shumayl.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8046 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رواته موثقون إلا أنه اختلف فيه على عوف الأعرابي اختلافا كثيرا
machine translationIts narrators are considered reliable (muwaththaqūn), except that there is much disagreement about it on the authority of ʿAwf al-Aʿrābī.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8046 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8046 - Dāraquṭnī
والقول قول ابن المبارك ومن تابعه
machine translationAnd the correct view is the view of Ibn al-Mubārak and those who followed him.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8046
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- unknown (majhūl)سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ جَابِرٍمجهولعن
- رجلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَوْفٌثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيعحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH, or: 215 AH, or: 216 AHهَوْذَةُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَصدوقأخبرنا
- d. 288 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَىأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.