al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7824
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ ثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ ثَنَا الشَّيْبَانِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ عَنْ تَمِيمٍ الطَّائِيِّ قَالَ
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ فَقَالَ إِنِّي تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً فَأَعْطِنِي قَالَ اكْتُبْ لَكَ بِدِرْعٍ وَمِغْفَرٍ فَتُعْطَاهُمَا فَتَسَخَّطَ الرَّجُلُ فَحَلَفَ عَدِيٌّ أَنْ لَا يُعْطِيَهُمَا إِيَّاهُ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ كُنْتُ أَرْجُو أَنْ تُعْطِيَنِي وَصِيفًا فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ لَهُمَا أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ وَصِيفَيْنِ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ فَاكْتُبْ لِي بِهِمَا فَقَالَ عَدِيٌّ أَمَا أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِذَا حَلَفَ أَحَدُكُمْ عَلَى يَمِينٍ فَرَأَى خَيْرًا مِنْهَا فَلْيَأْتِ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ» مَا كَتَبْتُ لَكَ بِهِمَا قَالَ «فَكَتَبَ لَهُ بِهِمَا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Abū al-Bakhtarī ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
- Asbāṭ b. Muḥammad al-Qurashī
- al-Shaybānī
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ
- Tamīm al-Ṭāʾī
✧ A man came to Adi b. Hatim and said: I have married a woman, so give me. He said: I will write for you a coat of mail and a helmet, and you will be given them. The man became displeased, so Adi swore that he would not give them to him. The man said: I had hoped you would give me a servant boy. He said: By Allah, they are dearer to me than two servant boys. The man said: Then write them for me. Adi said: Have I not heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "When one of you swears an oath and then sees something better than it, let him do that which is better." I have not written them for you. He said: Then he wrote them for him.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ صحيح
machine translationThis is a hadith with an authentic chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it with this wording. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة
machine translationThis is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not record it with this wording.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7919
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 66 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AHعَدِيُّ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الطَّائِيُّصحابي شهيرفي حكم العنعنة
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AHتَمِيمٍ الطَّائِيِّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH, or after itعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passedالشَّيْبَانِيُّثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), though he was considered weak (ḍuʿʿifa) in his narrations from al-Thawrī.d. 199 AH, or 200 AHأَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّثقة ضُعِّف في الثوريحدثنا
- أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.