al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7817
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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثَنَا عُبَيْسُ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ فَهُوَ كَمَا حَلَفَ إِنْ قَالَ هُوَ يَهُودِيٌّ فَهُوَ يَهُودِيٌّ وَإِنْ قَالَ هُوَ نَصْرَانِيٌّ فَهُوَ نَصْرَانِيٌّ وَإِنْ قَالَ هُوَ بَرِيءٌ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ فَهُوَ بَرِيءٌ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ وَمَنِ ادَّعَى دَعْوَى الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَإِنَّهُ مِنْ جُثَا جَهَنَّمَ» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَإِنْ صَامَ وَصَلَّى؟ قَالَ «وَإِنْ صَامَ وَصَلَّى»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
- Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
- ʿUbays b. Maymūn
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever swears an oath, then it is as he swore: if he says he is a Jew, then he is a Jew; if he says he is a Christian, then he is a Christian; if he says he is free of Islam, then he is free of Islam. And whoever makes a claim of the pre-Islamic ignorance, he is from the crouchers of Hell." They said: O Messenger of Allah, even if he fasts and prays? He said: "Even if he fasts and prays."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ الخبر منكر
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Repudiated | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7912
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلحدثنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 171 and 180 AHعُبَيْسُ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍضعيفحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخرهحدثنا
- d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِيحدثنا
- d. 338 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُحدثني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.