al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7758
✧ Literature > The Saying of Salim b. Ubayd al-Nakha'i
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مَا حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ الضَّبِّيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّ ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ
كُنَّا نَحْنُ حَوْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ جُلُوسًا إِذْ ذَكَرَ الْفِتْنَةَ أَوْ ذُكِرَتْ عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا رَأَيْتَ النَّاسَ قَدْ مَرِجَتْ عُهُودُهُمْ وَخَفَّتْ أَمَانَاتُهُمْ وَكَانُوا هَكَذَا» وَشَبَّكَ بَيْنَ أَنَامِلِهِ فَقُمْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَقُلْتُ كَيْفَ أَفْعَلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جَعَلَنِي اللَّهُ فِدَاكَ؟ قَالَ «الْزَمْ بَيْتَكَ وَامْلِكْ عَلَيْكَ لِسَانَكَ وَخُذْ مَا تَعْرِفُ وَدَعْ مَا تُنْكِرُ وَعَلَيْكَ بِخَاصَّةِ أَمْرِ نَفْسِكَ وَدَعْ عَنْكَ أَمْرَ الْعَامَّةِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
- Aḥmad b. Yūnus al-Ḍabbī
- Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṭanāfisī
- Yūnus b. Abū Isḥāq
- Hilāl b. Khabbāb
- ʿIkrimah
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr
✧ We were sitting around the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he mentioned tribulation, or it was mentioned in his presence. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When you see that people's covenants have become corrupted, their trusts have become light, and they are like this'—and he interlaced his fingers. I stood up to him and said: 'What should I do, O Messenger of Allah, may Allah make me your ransom?' He said: 'Stay in your house, control your tongue, accept what you know, abandon what you reject, attend to your own private affairs, and leave aside the affairs of the common people.'
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7853
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), his memory changed at the end of his lifed. 144 AHهِلَالِ بْنِ خَبَّابٍصدوق ، تغير بآخرهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm).d. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī said: 152 AH. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said: 154 AH. Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: 158 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 159 AH. Also said: 157 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَصدوق يهم قليلا .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with a good memory (yaḥfaẓ).d. 203 AH, or 204 AH, or 205 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّثقة يحفظحدثنا
- d. 268 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: after 280 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ الضَّبِّيُّحدثنا
- أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الصَّفَّارُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.