al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7666
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ هِشَامُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ السَّدُوسِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ ثَنَا حَرْبُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ
قَالَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ «أَلَا إِنَّ أَوْلِيَاءَ اللَّهِ الْمُصَلُّونَ مَنْ يُقِيمُ الصَّلَاةَ الْخَمْسَ الَّتِي كُتِبْنَ عَلَيْهِ وَيَصُومُ رَمَضَانَ يَحْتَسِبُ صَوْمَهُ يَرَى أَنَّهُ عَلَيْهِ حَقٌّ وَيُعْطِي زَكَاةَ مَالِهِ يَحْتَسِبُهَا وَيَجْتَنِبُ الْكَبَائِرَ الَّتِي نَهَى اللَّهُ عَنْهَا» ثُمَّ إِنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الْكَبَائِرُ؟ فَقَالَ هِيَ تِسْعٌ الشِّرْكُ بِاللَّهِ وَقَتْلُ نَفْسِ الْمُؤْمِنِ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ وَفِرَارٌ يَوْمَ الزَّحْفِ وَأَكْلُ مَالِ الْيَتِيمِ وَأَكْلُ الرِّبَا وَقَذْفُ الْمُحْصَنَةِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ الْمُسْلِمَيْنِ وَاسْتِحْلَالُ الْبَيْتِ الْحَرَامِ قِبْلَتِكُمْ أَحْيَاءً وَأَمْوَاتًا ثُمَّ قَالَ «لَا يَمُوتُ رَجُلٌ لَمْ يَعْمَلْ هَذِهِ الْكَبَائِرَ وَيُقِيمُ الصَّلَاةَ وَيُؤْتِي الزَّكَاةَ إِلَّا كَانَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي دَارٍ أَبْوَابُهَا مَصَارِيعُ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Hishām b. ʿAlī al-Sadūsī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Rajāʾ
- Ḥarb b. Shaddād
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Sinān
- ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr
- his father
- And Kānat Lah Ṣuḥbah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Indeed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said during the Farewell Hajj: "Behold, the friends of Allah are those who establish the five obligatory prayers that have been prescribed upon them, fast during Ramadan and consider their fasting as constantly ongoing, and give their obligatory charity while regarding it as a duty. They also abstain from major sins that Allah has forbidden." Then a man asked him, "O Messenger of Allah, what are the major sins?" He replied, "They are nine: associating partners with Allah, killing a believer without just cause, fleeing from the battlefield, usurping the property of orphans, consuming interest, falsely accusing chaste women, disobeying to the parents (especially when they are Muslims), and seeking permission to enter and reside in the Haram (the sacred sanctuary) before your permission." Then he said, "A man will not die until he performs these major sins and establishes prayer and pays the mandatory charity. In this case, he shall be among the Prophet ﷺ in a house whose gates are made of gold."
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7761
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 6273Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1901Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2301
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)عُمَيْرُ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ الْجُنْدَعِيُّصحابيحدثه
- Unanimously agreed to be trustworthy (thiqah)d. 68 AH, also said: 74 AHعُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍمجمع على ثقتهعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍمقبولعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 151 AH, or 161 AH, or 171 AHحَرْبُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), errs a littled. 218 AH, or 219 AH, or 220 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍصدوق ، يهم قليلاحدثنا
- d. 284 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ السَّدُوسِيُّأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.