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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7556

✧ The following heading translates to English as: "al-Adahi > The narration of Shu'bah.

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فَمِنْهَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَسَدِيُّ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْبَغَوِيُّ قَالَا ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ ثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسْنَاءِ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ حَنَشٍ قَالَ ضَحَّى عَلِيٌّ بِكَبْشَيْنِ كَبْشٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وكبشٍ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَقَالَ «أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ أُضَحِّيَ عَنْهُ» فَأَنَا أُضَحِّي أَبَدًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Shaykh Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Bishr b. Mūsá al-Asadī and ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Baghawī
  2. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. al-Aṣbahānī
  3. Sharīk
  4. Abū al-Ḥasnāʾ
  5. al-Ḥakam
  6. Ḥanash
  7. Ḍaḥḥá ʿAlī Bikabshayn Kabsh

✧ From the Prophet ﷺ and a ram for himself. He said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me to sacrifice on his behalf, so I will sacrifice forever."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَأَبُو الْحَسْنَاءِ هَذَا هُوَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ النَّخَعِيُّ صحيح

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked
Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7651hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7651
  • Mubarakpūri

    لم أجد في التضحية عن الميت منفردا حديثا مرفوعا صحيحا وأما حديث علي المذكور في هذا الباب فضعيف

    machine translationI have not found any sound raised (marfūʿ) hadith on sacrificing on behalf of the dead alone. As for the hadith of ʿAlī mentioned in this chapter, it is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7651
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7651
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    حديث صحيح الإسناد

    machine translationA hadith with a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of narration.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7651
Show 3 more
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    تفرد به شريك بن عبد الله بإسناده وهو وإن ثبت يدل على جواز الأضحية عمن خرج من دار الدنيا من المسلمين

    machine translationSharīk b. ʿAbdullāh was alone in narrating it with its chain. Even if it were established, it would indicate that it is permissible to sacrifice on behalf of those Muslims who have departed from this world.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7651
  • Ishbīlī

    حنش هذا لا يحتج به

    machine translationThis Ḥanash is not to be relied upon as evidence.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7651
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    أبو الحسناء الراوي عن الحكم اسمه الحسن ولا يعرف له حال

    machine translationAbū al-Ḥasnāʾ, the narrator from al-Ḥakam, is named al-Ḥasan, and nothing is known of his condition.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7651

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Ḥanash
    truthful (ṣadūq), has errors and transmits mursal reportsd. between 81 and 90 AH
    حَنَشٍصدوق له أوهام ويرسل
    عن
  3. al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah al-Kindī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Abū al-Ḥasnāʾ
    unknown (majhūl)
    أَبِي الْحَسْنَاءِمجهول
    عن
  5. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 220 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ ابْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AH
    وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْبَغَوِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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