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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7381

✧ Clothing > The saying of b. Abbas

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوْحٍ الْمَدَايِنِيُّ ثَنَا شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ أَنْبَأَ يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْعَيْزَارِ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ عَنْ أُمِّ الْحُصَيْنِ الْأَحْمَسِيَّةِ قَالَتْ

رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَعَلَيْهِ بُرْدَةٌ قَدِ الْتَفَعَ بِهِ تَحْتَ إِبْطِهِ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى عَضَلَةِ عَضُدِهِ تَرْتَجُّ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَإِنْ أُمِّرَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا مَا أَقَامَ لَكُمْ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ ﷻ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Rawḥ al-Madāyinī
  3. Shabābah b. Sawwār Anbaʾ Yūnus b. Abū Isḥāq
  4. al-ʿAyzār b. Ḥurayth
  5. Um al-Ḥuṣayn al-Aḥmasiyyah

✧ I saw the Prophet ﷺ wearing a burda wrapped around him under his armpit, as if I were looking at the muscle of his upper arm trembling. I heard him say: "O people, fear Allah. If an Abyssinian slave is appointed over you, then listen to him and obey him as long as he establishes the Book of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, among you."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7474

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)
    أُمُّ الْحُصَيْنِ بِنْتُ إِسْحَاقَ الْأَحْمَسِيَّةُصحابية
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 110 AH, during Khālid's governorship of Iraq
    الْعَيْزَارِ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm).d. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī said: 152 AH. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said: 154 AH. Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: 158 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 159 AH. Also said: 157 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَصدوق يهم قليلا .
    أنبأ
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, accused of Irjāʾd. Ibn Ḥibbān said in al-Thiqāt: 204 AH, al-Ṭarsūsī said: 206 AH
    شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍثقة حافظ , رمي بالإرجاء
    حدثنا
  5. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَوْحٍ الْمَدَايِنِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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