al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7296
Dutifulness to Parents and Maintaining Ties of Kinship > Abdullah b. Amr
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَنْبَأَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَأَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حَمْدَانَ الْجَلَّابُ بِهَمْدَانَ ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ أَنْبَأَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مَالِكَ بْنَ أَنَسٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ الْكَعْبِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
«مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيُكْرِمْ ضَيْفَهُ جَائِزَتُهُ يَوْمٌ وَلَيْلَةٌ وَالضِّيَافَةُ ثَلَاثَةُ أَيَّامٍ وَمَا بَعْدَهَا فَهُوَ صَدَقَةٌ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لَهُ أَنْ يَثْوِيَ عِنْدَهُ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَهُ زَادَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ وَجَائِزَتُهُ أَنْ يُتْحِفَهُ فِي الْيَوْمِ أَفْضَلَ مَا يَجِدُ» وَقَالَ يَثْوِي يُقِيمُ عِنْدَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam Anbaʾ Ibn and Hb Anbaʾ Mālik b. Anas
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥamdān al-Jallāb Bihamdān
- Isḥāq b. Aḥmad b. Mihrān Anbaʾ Isḥāq b. Sulaymān
- Mālik b. Anas Yuḥaddith
- Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- Abū Shurayḥ al-Kaʿbī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should honor his guest. His jaʾizah (special gift) is a day and a night, and hospitality is three days. Whatever is beyond that is charity. It is not permissible for him to stay with him until he turns him out. Ibn Wahb added in his narration: And his jaʾizah is to entertain him on the day with the best of what he finds. He also said: 'yathwī' means he stays with him.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَقَدْ صَحَّتِ الرِّوَايَةُ فِيهِ أَيْضًا عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَظُنُّهُمَا قَدْ خَرَّجَاهُ وَالَّذِي عِنْدِي أَنَّ الشَّيْخَيْنِ أَهْمَلَا حَدِيثَ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ لِرِوَايَةِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وصح من طريق أبي هريرة وأظن أخرجاه
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
وهو حديث صحيح
machine translationIt is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7389 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7389 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7389
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 68 AH, also said: 58 AH, and the first is more correctأَبُو شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةيحدث عن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكَ بْنَ أَنَسٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 199 AH, or 200 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة فاضلأنبأ
- d. 275 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَحدثنا
- d. 342 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حَمْدَانَ الْجَلَّابُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.