MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7246

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مَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثَنَا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ بَحِيرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ مَعْدِي كَرِبَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى يُوصِيكُمْ بِالْأَقْرَبِ فَالْأَقْرَبِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān
  3. Asad b. Mūsá
  4. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
  5. Baḥīr b. Saʿd
  6. Khālid b. Maʿdān
  7. al-Miqdām b. Maʿdī Karib
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Indeed, Allah the Exalted enjoins you concerning the nearest relative, then the next nearest.

Notes

  • إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ أَحَدُ أَئِمَّةِ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ إِنَّمَا نَقَمَ عَلَيْهِ سُوءُ الْحِفْظِ فَقَطْ وَمِنْهَا إنما نقم على إسماعيل سوء الحفظ فقط

    machine translationIsmāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh was one of the leading scholars of the people of Syria; the only thing held against him was poor memory (sūʾ al-ḥifẓ). And among them: Ismāʿīl was criticized only for poor memory.

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Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 87 AH, also said: 83 AH, also said: 86 AH, also said: 88 AH
    الْمِقْدَام بْن مَعْدِي كَرِب الْكِنْدِيّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), who often narrated with omission of the Companion or intermediary (yursilu kathīran).d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, also said: 106 AH, or: 108 AH
    خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَثقة عابد ، يرسل كثيرا.
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    بَحِيرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهم
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports (yughrib), and there is Naṣb in himd. 212 AH, or 213 AH
    أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوق يغرب ، وفيه نصب
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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