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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 724

Virtues of the Five Prayers

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيُّ ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ وَدَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ قَالَا ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ثنا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ مَسْعُودٍ الزُّرَقِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ قَالَ

«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَكُونُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ حِينَ تُقَامُ الصَّلَاةُ فَإِذَا رَآهُمْ قَلِيلًا جَلَسَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَإِذَا رَآهُمْ جَمَاعَةً صَلَّى»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muḥammad Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī
  2. Yūsuf b. Mūsá
  3. Maḥmūd b. Khālid al-Dimashqī and Dāwd b. Rushayd
  4. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  5. Ibn Jurayj
  6. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
  7. Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr
  8. Masʿūd al-Zuraqī
  9. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib

✧ “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would be in the mosque when the prayer was called. If he saw that the people were few, he would sit and then pray; and if he saw them as a congregation, he would pray.”

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَمَسْعُودٌ هَذَا أَبُو الْحَكَمِ الزُّرَقِيُّ» على شرطهما

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط الشيخين

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 729
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 729

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Masʿūd b. al-Ḥakam
    He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 90 AH
    مَسْعُودٍ الزُّرَقِيِّله رؤية
    عن
  3. Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim al-Nawfalī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 99 AH
    نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), an imām in the military expeditions (maghāzī)d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: before 145 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَثقة فقيه ، إمام في المغازي
    عن
  5. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    حدثنا
  6. al-Walīd b. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  7. Dāwūd b. Rushayd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH
    وَدَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Yūsuf b. Mūsā al-Marwarrūdhī
    d. 296 AH
    يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى
    حدثنا
  9. Abū Muḥammad Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī
    d. 356 AH
    أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيُّ
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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