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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7238

✧ The beverages > and the third aspect

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أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ أَنْبَأَ يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ السَّعْدِيُّ ثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّانَ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

عَنْ مَرْيَمَ بِنْتِ طَارِقٍ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ قَالَتْ كُنْتُ فِي نِسْوَةٍ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ الْمُهَاجِرَاتِ حَجَجْنَا فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَتْ فَجَعَلَ النِّسَاءُ يَسْأَلْنَهَا عَنِ الظُّرُوفِ فَقَالَتْ يَا مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ إِنَّكُنَّ لَتَذْكُرْنَ ظُرُوفًا مَا كَانَ كَثِيرٌ مِنْهَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَاتَّقِينَ اللَّهَ وَاجْتَنِبْنَ مَا يُسْكِرُكُنَّ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ وَإِنْ أَسْكَرَ مَاءُ حِبِّهَا فَلْتَجْتَنِبَنَّهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Mūsá al-ʿAdl
  2. Muḥammad b. Ayyūb Anbaʾ Yaḥyá b. al-Mughīrah al-Saʿdī
  3. Jarīr
  4. Abū Ḥayyān al-Taymī
  5. his father

✧ From Maryam bt. Tariq, a woman of his people, she said: I was among a group of emigrant women performing Hajj, and we entered upon 'A'ishah, the Mother of the Believers. The women began asking her about containers. She said, 'O assembly of women, you mention containers, many of which were not used in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Fear Allah and avoid what intoxicates you, for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Every intoxicant is forbidden. If the water of her water-skin intoxicates, then she must avoid it."'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7331

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    صريح في السماع
  2. Maryam bt. Ṭāriq a woman from his people
    مريم بنت طارق امرأة من قومه
    عن
  3. Saʿīd b. Ḥayyān al-Taymī
    Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).
    أَبِيهِوثقه العجلي
    عن
  4. Abū Ḥayyān
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 145 AH, also said: 143 AH
    أَبِي حَيَّانَ ج٤ / ص١٤٨التَّيْمِيِّثقة عابد
    عن
  5. Jarīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    حدثنا
  6. Yaḥyá b. al-Mughīrah al-Saʿdī
    d. between 211 AH and 220 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ السَّعْدِيُّ
    أنبأ
  7. Muḥammad b. Ayyūb
    d. 294 AH, also said: 295 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Kaʿbī
    d. 349 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى الْعَدْلُ
    أخبرني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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