al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7094
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ الْمَكِّيُّ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ لَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبِرَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
كُنْتُ وَافِدَ بَنِي الْمُنْتَفِقِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَدِمْنَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمْ نُصَادِفْهُ فِي مَنْزِلِهِ وَصَادَفْنَا عَائِشَةَ أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَأَمَرَتْ لَنَا بِحَرِيرَةٍ فَصَنَعَتْ لَنَا وَأُتِينَا بِقِنَاعٍ وَالْقِنَاعُ الطَّبَقُ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «هَلْ أَصَبْتُمْ شَيْئًا أَوْ آمُرُ لَكُمْ بِشَيْءٍ؟» فَقُلْنَا نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ فَبَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ جُلُوسٌ قَالَ فَرَفَعَ الرَّاعِي غَنَمَهُ إِلَى الْمُرَاحِ وَمَعَهُ سَخْلَةٌ يَنْفِرُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَا وَلَدَتْ يَا فُلَانُ» ؟ قَالَ بَهْمَةً قَالَ «فَاذْبَحْ لَنَا مَكَانَهَا شَاةً» ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ «لَا تَحْسَبَنَّ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ لَا يُحْسَبَنَّ أَنَّا مِنْ أَجْلِكُمْ ذَبَحْنَاهَا لَنَا غَنْمُ مِائَةٍ وَلَا نُرِيدُ أَنْ تَزِيدَ فَإِذَا وَلَّدَ الرَّاعِي بَهْمَةً ذَبَحْنَا مَكَانَهَا شَاةً» قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ لِي امْرَأَةً فَذَكَرَ مِنْ طُولِ لِسَانِهَا وَبَذَائِهَا فَقَالَ «طَلِّقْهَا» فَقُلْتُ إِنَّ لِي مِنْهَا وَلَدًا قَالَ «فَمُرْهَا يَقُولُ عِظْهَا فَإِنْ يَكُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ فَسَتَفْعَلْ وَلَا تَضْرِبْ ظَعِينَتَكَ كَضَرْبِكَ أَمَتِكَ» قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخْبِرْنِي عَنِ الْوضُوءِ قَالَ «أَسْبِغْ الْوضُوءَ وَخَلِّلِ الْأَصَابِعَ وَبَالِغْ فِي الِاسْتِنْشَاقِ إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ صَائِمًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Musaddad
- Yaḥyá b. Sulaym al-Makkī
- Ismāʿīl b. Kathīr
- ʿĀṣim b. Laqīṭ b. Ṣabirah
- his father
✧ I was the delegate of Banu al-Muntafiq to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. We arrived at the Messenger of Allah ﷺ but did not find him in his house; we found 'A'ishah, the Mother of the Believers. She ordered a harīrah for us, so she made it for us, and we were brought a qinā'—and the qinā' is a large plate—containing dates. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came and said, "Have you had anything, or shall I order something for you?" We said, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." He said: While we were sitting with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, the shepherd brought his sheep up to the fold, and with him was a lamb that was leaping about. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "What did she give birth to, O so-and-so?" He said, "A bahmah." He said, "Then slaughter for us in its place a sheep." Then he turned to us and said, "Do not think—and he did not say 'let it not be thought'—that we slaughtered it for your sake. We have a hundred sheep and do not want them to increase. When the shepherd's ewe gives birth to a bahmah, we slaughter in its place a sheep." He said: I said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have a wife," and he mentioned her long tongue and her vulgarity. He said, "Divorce her." I said, "I have a child from her." He said, "Then instruct her—he said: admonish her—and if there is any good in her, she will do it. And do not strike your wife as you strike your slave girl." He said: I said, "O Messenger of Allah, tell me about ablution." He said, "Perform ablution thoroughly, pass your fingers between the fingers, and exaggerate in sniffing water into the nose unless you are fasting."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| أبو أحمد الحاكم | Soundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7186 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7186 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
ما أعل به حديث لقيط بن صبرة من أنه لم يرو عن عاصم بن لقيط بن صبرة إلا إسماعيل بن كثير وقال ليس بشيء لأنه روى عنه غيره
machine translationWhat the hadith of Laqīṭ b. Ṣabirah was faulted for (iʿlāl), namely that no one narrated from ʿĀṣim b. Laqīṭ b. Ṣabirah except Ismāʿīl b. Kathīr, and he said: "It is nothing," is not valid, because others besides him narrated from him.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7186 - Baghawī
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7186 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
حديث صحيح
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7186
Narrators
- a well-known Companionلَقِيط بْن صَبِرَة العُقَيْلِيصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)عَاصِمِ بْنِ لَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبِرَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH, or 195 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ الْمَكِّيُّصدوق ، سيئ الحفظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 267 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَىثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.