Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 709

✧ from the doors of the Adhan (Islamic call to prayer) and the Iqamah (second call to establish the prayer)

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الطَّرَسُوسِيُّ ثنا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ثنا شُعْبَةُ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ خَيْرَانَ ثنا شُعْبَةُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَبِي نَصْرٍ الدَّارَبَرْدِيِّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدَانُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي عَنْ شُعْبَةَ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ بَالَوَيْهِ قَالَا ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا مُحَمَّدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الْمَدَائِنِيِّ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ أَبِي الْمُثَنَّى الْقَارِئِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ كَانَ الْأَذَانُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَرَّتَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ وَالْإِقَامَةُ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ يَقُولُ قَدْ قَامَتِ الصَّلَاةُ مَرَّتَيْنِ فَإِذَا سَمِعْنَا الْإِقَامَةَ تَوَضَّأْنَا ثُمَّ خَرَجْنَا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ «»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-Ṭarasūsī
  3. al-Rabīʿ b. Yaḥyá
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh
  6. Muḥammad b. Ghālib b. Ḥarb
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Khayrān
  8. Shuʿbah
  9. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Abū Naṣr al-Dārabardī Bimarw
  10. Abū al-Muwajjih
  11. ʿAbdān from my father
  12. Shuʿbah
  13. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq And ʾAbū Bakr b. Bālawayh
  14. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal from my father
  15. Muḥammad Wahū Ibn Jaʿfar
  16. Shuʿbah
  17. Abū Jaʿfar al-Madāʾinī
  18. Muslim Abū al-Muthanná al-Qāriʾ
  19. Ibn ʿUmar
  20. Kān al-Adhān

The words of adhan were pronounced from the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ twice in pairs (i.e. four times) each, and the words of iqamah were pronounced once in pairs (twice each), except that the phrase "The time for prayer has come" would be pronounced twice. When we heard iqamah, we would perform ablution, and go out for prayer. Shu'bah said: I did not hear AbuJa'far narrating any other tradition except this one. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 510)

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