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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7010

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا أَبُو دَاودَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْأَشْعَثِ وَجَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ قَالَا ثَنَا عَفَّانُ ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ

أَنَّ نَاسًا سَأَلُوا أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ أَنْ يُكَلِّمَ لَنَا هَذَا الرَّجُلَ يَعْنِي عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ قَالَ قَدْ كَلَّمْنَاهُ مَا دُونَ أَنْ يَفْتَحَ بَابًا أَنْ لَا يَكُونَ أَوَّلَ مَنْ فَتَحَهُ مَا أَقُولُ أُمَرَاؤُكُمْ خِيَارُكُمْ بَعْدَ شَيْءٍ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ يُؤْتَى بِالْوَالِي الَّذِي كَانَ يُطَاعُ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللَّهِ ﷻ فَيُؤْمَرُ بِهِ إِلَى النَّارِ فَيُقْذَفُ فِيهَا فَتَنْدَلِقُ بِهِ أَقْتَابُهُ يَعْنِي أَمْعَاءَهُ فَيَسْتَدِيرُ فِيهَا كَمَا يَسْتَدِيرُ الْحِمَارُ فِي الرَّحَا فَيَأْتِي عَلَيْهِ أَهْلُ طَاعَتِهِ مِنَ النَّاسِ فَيَقُولُونَ لَهُ أَيْ فُلْ أَيْنَ مَا كُنْتَ تَأْمُرُنَا؟ فَيَقُولُ كُنْتُ آمُرُكُمْ بِأَمْرٍ وَأُخَالِفُكُمْ إِلَى غَيْرِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh ؒ Bibaghdād
  2. Abū Dāwd Sulaymān b. al-Ashʿath And Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
  3. ʿAffān
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  5. ʿĀṣim
  6. Abū Wāʾil

✧ Some people asked Usama b. Zayd to speak to this man—meaning Uthman b. Affan—for us. He said: "We have spoken to him, short of opening a door, lest he be the first to open it. I do not say your rulers are your best after something I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: The governor who was obeyed in disobedience to Allah ﷻ will be brought and ordered to the Fire, and he will be cast into it, and his intestines will spill out, and he will go round in it as a donkey goes round a mill. Then the people who obeyed him will come to him and say: 'O so-and-so, where is what you used to command us?' He will say: 'I used to command you to one thing and contradict you to another.'"

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