MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7002

✧ The excellence of all Arabs

Show the chain

مَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو فَرْوَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي طَلْحَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ تَكَلَّمَ بِالْفَارِسِيَّةِ زَادَتْ فِي خُبْثِهِ وَنَقَصَتْ مِنْ مُرُوءَتِهِ» ليس بصحيح وإسناده واه بمرة

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Bayrūtī
  2. Abū Farwah
  3. my father
  4. Ṭalḥah b. Zayd
  5. al-Awzāʿī
  6. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  7. Anas b. Mālik

✧ The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever speaks in Persian, his wickedness increases and his integrity decreases." This narration is not authentic and its chain of transmission is weak.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiNot Acceptedhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    سنده واه

    machine translationIts chain is very weak (wāhin).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7094
  • ابن عدي

    وهذا الحديث بهذا الإسناد باطل وبهذا الإسناد أحاديث حدثناه المدائني وبعضها ابن أبي معشر مقدار ستة أحاديث أو سبعة موضوعة كلها

    machine translationThis hadith with this chain is false (bāṭil). With this chain there are [other] hadiths that al-Madāʾinī narrated to us, and some of them [are from] Ibn Abī Maʿshar, about six or seven hadiths, all of them fabricated (mawḍūʿ).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7094

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  3. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيِّثقة جليل
    عن
  4. Ṭalḥah b. Zayd
    abandoned (matrūk)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    طَلْحَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍمتروك
    حدثني
  5. Abī
    not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)d. 220 AH
    أَبِيليس بالقوي
    حدثني
  6. Yazīd b. Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Ruhāwī
    d. 269 AH
    أَبُو فَرْوَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Salām
    d. 321 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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