al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6972
✧ Recitation of the virtues of the Ansar
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ قَالَ قُرِئَ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَكَ أَبُو صَخْرٍ أَنَّ يَحْيَى بْنَ النَّضْرِ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا قَتَادَةَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ
يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ لِلْأَنْصَارِ «أَلَا إِنَّ النَّاسَ دِثَارِي وَإِنَّ الْأَنْصَارَ شِعَارِي وَلَوْ سَلَكَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا وَسَلَكَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ شُعْبَةً لَاتَّبَعْتُ شُعْبَةَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَمَنْ وَلِيَ أَمْرَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَلْيُحْسِنْ إِلَى مُحْسِنِهِمْ وَلْيَتَجَاوَزْ عَنْ مُسِيئِهِمْ وَمَنْ أَفْزَعَهُمْ فَقَدْ أَفْزَعَ الَّذِي بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ وَأَشَارَ إِلَى نَفْسِهِ لَوْلَا الْهِجْرَةُ لَكُنْتُ امْرَأً مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Baḥr b. Naṣr
- ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb Akhbarak Abū Ṣakhr
- Yaḥyá b. al-Naḍr al-Anṣārī
- Abū Qatādah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ He said from the pulpit to the Ansar: “Indeed, the people are my outer garment and the Ansar are my inner garment. If the people were to take a valley and the Ansar a mountain pass, I would follow the mountain pass of the Ansar. Whoever is given authority over the Ansar, let him do good to their doers of good and overlook their wrongdoers. Whoever frightens them has frightened what is between these two,” and he pointed to himself. “Were it not for the emigration, I would have been a man of the Ansar.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7064
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AHأَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللهِشهد أحدا وما بعدهاسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AHيَحْيَى بْنَ النَّضْرِ الْأَنْصَارِيَّثقة .حدثه
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 189 AH, also said: 192 AH, al-Dhahabī dated it between 141 and 150 AHأَبُو صَخْرٍصدوق يهمأخبرك
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدقرئ على
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AHبَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.