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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6970

✧ Recitation of the virtues of the Ansar

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوْحٍ ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِنَّ آخِرَ خُطْبَةٍ خَطَبَنَاهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «يَا مَعْشَرَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ إِنَّكُمْ قَدْ أَصْبَحْتُمْ تَزِيدُونَ وَإِنَّ الْأَنْصَارَ قَدِ انْتَهَوْا وَإِنَّهُمْ عَيْبَتِي الَّتِي آوِي إِلَيْهَا فَأَكْرِمُوا مُحْسِنَهُمْ وَتَجَاوَزُوا عَنْ مُسِيئِهِمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Rawḥ
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  4. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
  7. Abīh Kaʿb b. Mālik

✧ That he said: The last sermon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ delivered to us, he said: “O assembly of Muhajirun, you have begun to increase, while the Ansar have ceased to grow. They are my inner garment to which I retreat, so honor their doers of good and overlook their wrongdoers.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

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al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7062

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. during ʿAlī's caliphate, or in the days when ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib was killed, or in the year 51 AH, also said: 50 AH, and al-Wāqidī and Abū Ḥātim stated it definitively
    كَعْب بْن مَالِك الأَنْصَارِيصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 97 AH, or 98 AH; also said 89 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    أخبرنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَوْحٍ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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