al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6937
✧ Juthamah bt. Wahb al-Asadi
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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الشَّافِعِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ وَمَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ قَالَا ثَنَا أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي عُرْوَةُ
عَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَنْ جُذَامَةَ ابْنَةِ وَهْبٍ الْأَسَدِيَّةِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ هَمَّ أَنْ يَنْهَى عَنِ الْغِيَالِ قَالَ فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا فَارِسُ وَالرُّومُ يُغِيلُونَ فَلَا يَضُرُّ ذَلِكَ أَوْلَادَهُمْ قَالَتْ وَسُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْعَزْلِ؟ فَقَالَ «هُوَ الْوَأْدُ الْخَفِيُّ» قَدِ اتَّفَقَ الشَّيْخَانِ عَلَى إِخْرَاجِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ دُونَ الزِّيَادَةِ فَإِنَّهَا لِيَحْيَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ أخرجا أوله
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Shāfiʿī
- Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
- Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
- Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb and Mālik b. Anas
- Abū al-Aswad Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Nawfal
- ʿUrwah
✧ From ʿĀʾishah, wife of the Prophet ﷺ, from Judhāmah bt. Wahb al-Asadiyyah, from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, that he intended to prohibit ghīlah (intercourse with a nursing mother). He said, "Then I considered, and found that the Persians and the Byzantines practice ghīlah and it does not harm their children." She said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about ʿazl (coitus interruptus), and he said, 'It is the hidden burial of daughters.'" The two Shaykhs agreed on transmitting the ḥadīth of Mālik b. Anas from Abū al-Aswad without the addition, for it belongs to Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb. They transmitted its beginning.
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
الحديث صحيح لا ريب فيه
machine translationThe hadith is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), there is no doubt about it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7030 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه أبو الأسود محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن نوفل حدث به عنه مالك بن أنس واختلف عنه فرواه أبو عامر العقدي عن مالك عن أبي الأسود عن عروة عن عائشة وكذلك قيل عن القعنبي والصحيح عن مالك عن أبي الأسود عن عروة عن عائشة عن جدامة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وكذلك رواه يحيى بن أيوب وسعيد بن أبي أيوب عن أبي الأسود وهو الصواب
machine translationAbū al-Aswad Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Nawfal narrates it, and Mālik b. Anas transmitted it from him, and there is disagreement about what was reported from Mālik. Abū ʿĀmir al-ʿAqadī narrated it from Mālik, from Abū al-Aswad, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah, and likewise it was said from al-Qaʿnabī. But the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version from Mālik is: from Abū al-Aswad, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah, from Judāmah, from the Prophet ﷺ. Likewise Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb and Saʿīd b. Abī Ayyūb narrated it from Abū al-Aswad, and that is the correct version.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7030 - Dāraquṭnī
وخالفه أصحاب مالك فأسندوه عن عائشة عن جدامة بنت وهب عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو الصواب
machine translationThe companions of Mālik differed from him and traced it back (musnad) from ʿĀʾishah, from Judāmah bint Wahb, from the Prophet ﷺ, and that is the correct version.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7030
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)جُدَامَةُ بِنْتُ وَهْبٍ الْأَسَدِيَّةُصحابيةعن
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةُثقة فقيه مشهورحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130-odd AHأَبُو الْأَسْوَدِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍثقةحدثنا
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHوَمَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَثقة ثبت فقيهحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 280 AH or 275 AH, or shortly before or after itمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 354 AHأَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّافِعِيُّحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.