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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6914

✧ Umm Ayman, the caretaker of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رُمَيْحٍ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ صَاعِدٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ

خَاصَمَ ابْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِ مَوْلَى أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ وَنَازَعَهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِ فِي كَلَامِهِ يَا ابْنَ بَرَكَةَ تُرِيدُ أُمَّ أَيْمَنَ فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ اشْهَدُوا وَرَفَعَهُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ قَاضِي الْمَدِينَةِ وَقَصَّ عَلَيْهِ الْقِصَّةَ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِابْنِ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِ مَا أَرَدْتَ بِقَوْلِكَ لَهُ يَا ابْنَ بَرَكَةَ فَقَالَ سَمَّيْتُهَا بِاسْمِهَا قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِنَّمَا أَرَدْتَ بِهَذَا التَّصْغِيرَ بِهَا وَحَالُهَا مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ حَالُهَا وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَهَا «يَا أُمَّهْ وَيَا أُمَّ أَيْمَنَ لَا أَقَالَنِي اللَّهُ ﷻ إِنْ أَقَلْتُكَ» فَضَرَبَهُ سَبْعِينَ سَوْطًاحذفه الذهبي من التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Rumayḥ
  2. Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Ṣāʿid
  3. my father

✧ Ibn Abi al-Furat, the mawla of Usama b. Zayd, disputed with al-Hasan b. Umayya and quarreled with him. Ibn Abi al-Furat said to him in the course of their exchange, "O son of Baraka," meaning Umm Ayman. Al-Hasan said, "Bear witness," and brought the matter before Abu Bakr b. Muhammad b. 'Amr b. Hazm, who was then the qadi of Madinah, and related the story to him. Abu Bakr said to Ibn Abi al-Furat, "What did you intend by your saying to him, 'O son of Baraka'?" He said, "I called her by her name." Abu Bakr said, "You only intended by this to belittle her, while her standing in Islam is what it is, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say to her, 'O my mother, O Umm Ayman, may Allah ﷻ never let me off if I let you off.'" So he had him flogged with seventy lashes. Al-Dhahabi omitted it from the Talkhis.

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Narrators

  1. Abū Bakr b. Muḥammad al-Khazrajī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 100 AH, or 110 AH, or 117 AH, or 120 AH, also said: 126 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْخَزْرَجِيُّثقة عابد
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Father of Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Ṣāʿid
    والد يحيى بن محمد بن صاعد
    حدثني
  3. Ibn Ṣāʿid
    d. 318 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ صَاعِدٍ
    حدثنا
  4. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Nasawī
    d. 357 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رُمَيْحٍ
    حدثني
  5. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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