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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6881

✧ The Women of Quraysh who Narrated from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

دَخَلْتُ عَلَى مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ إِنَّ امْرَأَةً مِنْ أَهْلِكَ طُلِّقَتْ فَمَرَرْتُ عَلَيْهَا وَهِيَ تَنْتَقِلُ فَعِبْتُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالُوا أَمَرَتْنَا فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ وَأَخْبَرَتْنَا «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَنْتَقِلَ حِينَ طَلَّقَهَا زَوْجُهَا إِلَى ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ» فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ أَجَلْ هِيَ أَمَرَتْهُنَّ بِذَلِكَ قَالَ عُرْوَةُ فَقُلْتُ أَمَا وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ عَابَتْ ذَلِكَ عَائِشَةُ أَشَدَّ الْعَيْبِ وَقَالَتْ «إِنَّ فَاطِمَةَ كَانَتْ مَعَ زَوْجِهَا فِي مَكَانٍ وَحْشٍ فَخِيفَ عَلَى نَاحِيَتِهَا وَلِذَلِكَ أَرْخَصَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam Anbaʾ Ibn and Hb
  2. Ibn Abū al-Zinād
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  4. his father

✧ I entered upon Marwan b. al-Hakam and said to him, 'A woman from your family was divorced, and I passed by her while she was moving, so I found fault with her for that.' They said, 'Fatimah bt. Qays ordered us, and she informed us that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered her to move, when her husband divorced her, to the house of Ibn Umm Maktum.' Marwan said, 'Yes, she ordered them to do that.' Urwah said, 'I said, By Allah, Aisha found fault with that most severely, and she said, Fatimah was with her husband in a desolate place, so there was fear for her safety, and for that reason the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave her a dispensation.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ صحيح

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. عاشت إلى خلافة معاوية
    فَاطِمَة بِنْت قَيْس الْفِهْرِيَّةصحابي
    صريح في السماع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 91 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 145 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 174 AH
    أخبرني
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ
    أنبأ
  6. أنبأ
  7. حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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