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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6821

✧ Mentioning the secret of the Messenger of Allah's ﷺ wives, the first of them is Maria al-Qibtiyya, the mother of Ibrahim

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْأَبَّارُ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ سَجَّادَةُ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاذٍ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْأَرْقَمِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

أُهْدِيَتْ مَارِيَةُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَمَعَهَا ابْنُ عَمٍّ لَهَا قَالَتْ فَوَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا وَقْعَةً فَاسْتَمَرَّتْ حَامِلًا قَالَتْ فَعَزَلَهَا عِنْدَ ابْنِ عَمِّهَا قَالَتْ فَقَالَ أَهْلُ الْإِفْكِ وَالزُّورِ مِنْ حَاجَتِهِ إِلَى الْوَلَدِ ادَّعَى وَلَدَ غَيْرِهِ وَكَانَتْ أُمُّهُ قَلِيلَةَ اللَّبَنِ فَابْتَاعَتْ لَهُ ضَائِنَةَ لَبُونٍ فَكَانَ يُغَذَّى بِلَبَنِهَا فَحَسُنَ عَلَيْهِ لَحْمُهُ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَدُخِلَ بِهِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَقَالَ «كَيْفَ تَرَيْنَ؟» فَقُلْتُ مَنْ غُذِّيَ بِلَحْمِ الضَّأْنِ يَحْسُنُ لَحْمُهُ قَالَ «وَلَا الشَّبَهُ» قَالَتْ فَحَمَلَنِي مَا يَحْمِلُ النِّسَاءَ مِنَ الْغَيْرَةِ أَنْ قُلْتُ مَا أَرَى شَبَهًا قَالَتْ وَبَلَغَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا يَقُولُ النَّاسُ فَقَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ «خُذْ هَذَا السَّيْفَ فَانْطَلِقْ فَاضْرِبْ عُنُقَ ابْنِ عَمِّ مَارِيَةَ حَيْثُ وَجَدْتَهُ» قَالَتْ فَانْطَلَقَ فَإِذَا هُوَ فِي حَائِطٍ عَلَى نَخْلَةٍ يَخْتَرِفُ رُطَبًا قَالَ فَلَمَّا نَظَرَ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ وَمَعَهُ السَّيْفُ اسْتَقْبَلَتْهُ رِعْدَةٌ قَالَ فَسَقَطَتِ الْخِرْقَةُ فَإِذَا هُوَ لَمْ يَخْلُقِ اللَّهُ ﷻ لَهُ مَا لِلرِّجَالِ شَيْءٌ مَمْسُوحٌسكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Abbār
  3. al-Ḥasan b. Ḥammād Sajjādah
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Umawī
  5. Abū Muʿādh Sulaymān b. al-Arqam al-Anṣārī
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. ʿUrwah
  8. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Maria was gifted to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and with her was a cousin of hers. She said: He had intercourse with her once, and she became pregnant. She said: Then he secluded her with her cousin. She said: The people of falsehood and slander said: Because of his need for a child, he claimed the child of another. His mother had little milk, so she bought for him a milking ewe, and he was fed with its milk, and his flesh became good. Aisha said: One day he was brought in to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said: «How do you see him?» I said: Whoever is fed with the flesh of sheep, his flesh becomes good. He said: «And the resemblance?» She said: What carries women of jealousy carried me, so I said: I do not see a resemblance. She said: What the people were saying reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so he said to Ali: «Take this sword and go and strike the neck of Maria's cousin wherever you find him.» She said: He went, and there he was in a garden on a palm tree, harvesting fresh dates. She said: When he saw Ali with the sword, trembling came upon him, and the cloth fell, and he was one for whom Allah ﷻ had not created what men have—he was emasculated. Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.

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al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2771

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Sulaymān b. Arqam
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاذٍ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْأَرْقَمِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. Abū
    truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 194 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّصدوق يغرب
    حدثني
  6. Al-Ḥasan b. Ḥammād b. Kusayb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 241 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ سَجَّادَةُصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad
    d. 290 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْأَبَّارُ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
    d. 338 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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