al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 655
✧ as for the narration of Aisha...
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِالرِّيِّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الْأَزْرَقُ ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«إِذَا أَحْدَثَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيَأْخُذْ بِأَنْفِهِ ثُمَّ لِيَنْصَرِفْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Faqīh Bi-al-Rrī
- Muḥammad b. al-Faraj al-Azraq
- Ḥajjāj b. Muḥammad
- Ibn Jurayj
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “When one of you breaks wind during his prayer, let him hold his nose and then leave.”
Notes
تَابَعَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُمَا عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ «وَهُوَ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِهِمَا وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرطهما
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرطهما ولم يخرجاه
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 660 - Dāraquṭnī
والمرسل أصح
machine translationThe mursal version (the report narrated without the Companion in the chain) is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 660
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AHحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موتهحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 282 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الْأَزْرَقُصدوق ربما وهمحدثنا
- d. around 350 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.