MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 655

✧ as for the narration of Aisha...

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِالرِّيِّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الْأَزْرَقُ ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«إِذَا أَحْدَثَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيَأْخُذْ بِأَنْفِهِ ثُمَّ لِيَنْصَرِفْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Faqīh Bi-al-Rrī
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Faraj al-Azraq
  3. Ḥajjāj b. Muḥammad
  4. Ibn Jurayj
  5. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  6. his father
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “When one of you breaks wind during his prayer, let him hold his nose and then leave.”

Notes

  • تَابَعَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُمَا عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ «وَهُوَ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِهِمَا وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرطهما

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرطهما ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 660
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والمرسل أصح

    machine translationThe mursal version (the report narrated without the Companion in the chain) is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 660

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    أخبرني
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موته
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 282 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الْأَزْرَقُصدوق ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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