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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 651

✧ as for the narration of Aisha...

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ثنا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ سَلْمَانَ الْفَارِسِيٍّ فِي سَفَرٍ فَقَضَى حَاجَتَهُ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ تَوَضَّأْ حَتَّى نَسْأَلَكَ عَنْ آيَةٍ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فَقَالَ «سَلُونِي إِنِّي لَسْتُ أَمَسُّهُ فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْنَا مَا أَرَدْنَا وَلَمْ يَكُنْ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُ مَاءٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
  3. al-Ḥasan b. al-Rabīʿ
  4. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Ibrāhīm
  7. ʿAlqamah

✧ We were with Salman al-Farisi on a journey, and he relieved himself. We said to him, “Perform ablution so that we may ask you about a verse of the Quran.” He said, “Ask me, for I do not touch it.” Then he recited to us what we wanted, and there was no water between us and him.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ لِتَوْقِيفِهِ» وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ أَيْضًا جَمَاعَةٌ مِنَ الثِّقَاتِ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, but they did not include it because of its being stopped (tawqīf)." A group of trustworthy narrators also narrated it from al-Aʿmash, from Ibrāhīm, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Yazīd, from Salmān.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth meeting the criterion of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 656
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه لتوقيفه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, but they did not include it because of its being stopped (tawqīf).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 656
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the conditions of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 656

Same hadith, other wordings

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 34 AH or before it, or 35 AH or 36 AH or 37 AH
    سَلْمَان الْفَارِسِيّصحابي
    صريح في السماع
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 179 AH
    أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِثقة , متقن , صاحب حديث
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 271 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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