al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6463
✧ Aqeel b. Abi Talib
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ابْنِ أَخِي أَبِي طَاهِرٍ الْعَقِيقِيِّ حَدَّثَنِي جَدِّي يَحْيَى بْنُ الْحَسَنِ حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الطَّلْحِيُّ ثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ السِّجْزِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدِ بْنِ جَبْرٍ أَبِي الْحَجَّاجِ قَالَ
كَانَ مِنْ نِعَمِ اللَّهِ عَلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ مَا صَنَعَ اللَّهُ لَهُ وَأَرَادَهُ بِهِ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ أَنَّ قُرَيْشًا أَصَابَتْهُمْ أَزِمَّةٌ شَدِيدَةٌ وَكَانَ أَبُو طَالِبٍ فِي عِيَالٍ كَثِيرٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِعَمِّهِ الْعَبَّاسِ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَيْسَرِ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ يَا أَبَا الْفَضْلِ «إِنَّ أَخَاكَ أَبَا طَالِبٍ كَثِيرُ الْعِيَالِ وَقَدْ أَصَابَ النَّاسَ مَا تَرَى مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأَزْمَةِ فَانْطَلَقَ بِنَا إِلَيْهِ نُخَفِّفُ عَنْهُ مِنْ عِيَالِهِ آخِذٌ مِنْ بَنِيهِ رَجُلًا وَتَأْخُذُ أَنْتَ رَجُلًا فَنَكْفُلُهُمَا عَنْهُ» فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ نَعَمْ فَانْطَلَقَا حَتَّى أَتَيَا أَبَا طَالِبٍ فَقَالَا إِنَّا نُرِيدُ أَنْ نُخَفِّفَ عَنْكَ مِنْ عِيَالِكَ حَتَّى تَنْكَشِفَ عَنِ النَّاسِ مَا هُمْ فِيهِ فَقَالَ لَهُمَا أَبُو طَالِبٍ إِذَا تَرَكْتُمَا لِي عَقِيلًا فَاصْنَعَا مَا شِئْتُمَا فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلِيًّا فَضَمَّهُ إِلَيْهِ وَأَخَذَ الْعَبَّاسُ جَعْفَرًا فَضَمَّهُ إِلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ عَلِيٌّ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى بَعَثَهُ اللَّهُ نَبِيًّا فَاتَّبَعَهُ وَصَدَّقَهُ وَأَخَذَ الْعَبَّاسُ جَعْفَرًا وَلَمْ يَزَلْ جَعْفَرٌ مَعَ الْعَبَّاسِ حَتَّى أَسْلَمَ وَاسْتَغْنَى عَنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. al-Ḥasan Ibn Akhī Abū Ṭāhir al-ʿAqīqī
- Jaddī Yaḥyá b. al-Ḥasan
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Ṭalḥī
- my father
- Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbbād b. Hāniʾ al-Sijzī
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Ibn Abū Najīḥ
- Mujāhid b. Jabr Abū al-Ḥajjāj
✧ Among the blessings of Allah upon 'Ali b. Abi Talib, and the good that Allah willed for him, was that Quraysh was afflicted by a severe famine. Abu Talib had many dependents, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his uncle al-'Abbas, who was among the wealthiest of Banu Hashim: 'O Abu al-Fadl, your brother Abu Talib has many dependents, and the people have been struck by this famine as you see. Come with us to him so that we may relieve him of some of his dependents. I will take one of his sons, and you take another, and we will support them on his behalf.' Al-'Abbas said, 'Yes.' So they both went until they came to Abu Talib and said, 'We want to relieve you of some of your dependents until the people are relieved of what they are suffering.' Abu Talib said to them, 'If you leave 'Aqeel for me, then do as you wish.' So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took 'Ali and gathered him to himself, and al-'Abbas took Ja'far and gathered him to himself. 'Ali remained with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ until Allah sent him as a prophet, and he followed him and believed him. Al-'Abbas took Ja'far, and Ja'far remained with al-'Abbas until he became Muslim and no longer needed him.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِد بْن جَبْر المَخْزُومِيّثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and sometimes committed tadlīs (obscuring the source of a report)d. 131 AH, or 132 AHابْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍثقة رمي بالقدر وربما دلسحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf), he was blind and accepted prompting.d. 200 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ هَانِي السِّجْزِيُّضعيف ، وكان ضريرا يتلقن .حدثني
- أبيحدثنا
- عبيد الله بن عبيد الله الطلحيحدثني
- يحيى بن الحسنحدثني
- أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ابْنُ أَخِي طَاهِرٍ الْعَقِيقِيِّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.