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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6297

✧ Abdullah, son of Abbas, son of Abdul-Muttalib.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ ثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ كَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ إِذَا دَعَا الْأَشْيَاخَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ دَعَانِي مَعَهُمْ فَدَعَانَا ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ أَوْ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَقَالَ

إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ مَا قَدْ عَلِمْتُمْ فَالْتَمِسُوهَا فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ فَفِي أَيِّ الْوِتْرِ تَرَوْنَهَا؟ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ تَاسِعُهُ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ سَابِعُهُ وَخَامِسُهُ وَثَالِثُهُ فَقَالَ مَا لَكَ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ لَا تَتَكَلَّمُ؟ قُلْتُ إِنْ شِئْتَ تَكَلَّمْتُ قَالَ مَا دَعَوْتُكَ إِلَّا لِتَكَلَّمَ فَقَالَ أَقُولُ بِرَأْيٍ فَقَالَ عَنْ رَأْيِكَ أَسْأَلُكَ فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى أَكْثَرَ ذِكْرَ السَّبْعِ فَقَالَ السَّمَاوَاتِ سَبْعَ وَالْأَرْضُونَ سَبْعٌ وَقَالَ إِنَّا شَقَقْنَا الْأَرْضَ شَقًّا فَأَنْبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا وَحَدَائِقَ غُلْبًا وَفَاكِهَةً وَأَبًّا فَالْحَدَائِقُ مُلْتَفُّ وَكُلُّ مُلْتَفٍّ حَدِيقَةٌ وَالْأَبُّ مَا أَنْبَتَتِ الْأَرْضُ مِمَّا لَا يَأْكُلُ النَّاسُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ أَعَجَزْتُمْ أَنْ تَقُولُوا مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ هَذَا الْغُلَامُ الَّذِي لَمْ تَسْتَوِ شُئُونُ رَأْسِهِ؟ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنِّي كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكَ أَنْ تَكَلَّمَ فَإِذَا دَعَوْتُكَ مَعَهُمْ فَتَكَلَّمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq
  3. Yūsuf b. Kāmil
  4. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
  5. ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb
  6. his father
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās
  8. Kān ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb Idhā Daʿā al-Ashyākh Min Aṣḥāb Muḥammad ﷺ Daʿānī Maʿahum Fadaʿānā Dhāt Yawm Aw Dhāt Laylah

✧ Indeed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said regarding the Night of Decree: "Whatever you have been able to ascertain, seek it in the last ten nights. And in which odd night do you see it?" Some of them said: 'The ninth night', some said 'The seventh night', and some said 'The fifth night' and 'The third night'. He said, "What is wrong with you, Ibn Abbas, that you do not speak?" I said, "If you wish, I will speak." He said, "I did not call you except for you to speak." So I said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'Indeed, Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, mentions the number 'seven' most.' He said: 'The heavens are seven, and the earths are seven.' And he said, 'Indeed, we have split the earth open, so We caused in it grains, grapes, green fodder, olives, dates, and gardens of dense shrubbery, and fruits, and herbage, and palm trees, and gardens of dense shrubbery, as sustenance for you and your livestock.' And the gardens of dense shrubbery are intertwined and each intertwined garden is a garden, and the herbage is whatever the earth has grown that people do not eat.' Umar said, 'Are you amazed that you say the same as this boy who has not reached the age of having wet dreams?' Then he said, 'Indeed, I forbade you from speaking, so when I call you along with them, speak.'"

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 6353

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. Kulayb b. Shihāb al-Quḍāʿī
    truthful (ṣadūq), whoever mentioned him among the Companions erredd. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ووهم من ذكره في الصحابة
    عن
  4. ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 137 AH
    عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
    Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقال
    حدثنا
  6. Yūsuf b. Kāmil
    يوسف بن كامل
    حدثنا
  7. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
    d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh al-Ṣaffār
    d. 339 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الصَّفَّارُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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