al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6206
✧ Safwan bin al-Muattal al-Sulami.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ وَقَعَدَ صَفْوَانُ بْنُ الْمُعَطَّلِ لِحَسَّانَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ فَضَرَبَهُ
وَقَالَ صَفْوَانُ حِينَ ضَرَبَهُ [البحر الطويل] تَلَقَّ ذُبَابَ السَّيْفِ مِنِّي فَإِنَّنِي غُلَامٌ إِذَا هُوجِيتُ لَسْتُ بِشَاعِرِ وَلَكِنَّنِي أَحْمِي حِمَايَ وَأَشْتَفِي مِنَ الْبَاهِتِ الرَّامِي الْبَرَاءَ الطَّوَاهِرِ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ وَفَرَّ صَفْوَانُ وَجَاءَ حَسَّانُ يَسْتَعْدِي عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَسَأَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَهَبَ مِنْهُ ضَرْبَةَ صَفْوَانَ إِيَّاهُ فَوَهَبَهَا لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ«فَعَوَّضَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَائِطًا مِنْ نَخْلٍ عَظِيمٍ وَجَارِيَةً رُومِيَّةً تُدْعَى سِيرِينَ» فَبَاعَ حَسَّانُ الْحَائِطَ مِنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ فِي وِلَايَتِهِ بِمَالٍ عَظِيمٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh Bibaghdād
- Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
- Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ūways
- my father
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
- And Qaʿad Ṣafwān b. al-Muʿaṭṭal Liḥassān b. Thābit Faḍarabah
✧ Safwan said when he struck him [al-bahr al-tawil]: Receive the tip of the sword from me, for I am a young man who, when insulted, is not a poet. But I protect what I protect and take revenge on the slanderer who accuses the innocent, pure ones. 'A'isha said: Safwan fled, and Hassan came seeking redress with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked him to grant him Safwan's blow against him, and he granted it to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ compensated him with a large garden of palm trees and a Roman slave girl called Sirin. Hassan sold the garden to Mu'awiya b. Abi Sufyan during his governorship for a great sum of money.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 6263
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 19 AHصَفْوَان بْن الْمُعَطَّل السُّلَمِيّصحابيفي حكم العنعنة
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 57 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 91 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 145 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقةعن
- حدثنيtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 167 AH
- حدثناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 226 AH
- حدثنا
- أخبرنا
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.