al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 605
✧ as for the narration of Aisha...
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حَسَنٍ الْأَسَدِيُّ بِهَمْدَانَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْعَدْلُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ سَمِعَ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مَوْلَى بَنِي تَيْمِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَوْفٍ يَسْأَلُ بِلَالًا
عَنْ وُضُوءِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «كَانَ يَخْرُجُ يَقْضِي حَاجَتَهُ فَآتِيهِ بِالْمَاءِ فَيَتَوَضَّأُ وَيَمْسَحُ عَلَى عِمَامَتِهِ وَمُوقَيْهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥasan al-Asadī Bihamdān
- Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
- Ādam b. Abū Iyās
- Shuʿbah
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-ʿAdl
- Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh al-ʿAnbarī
- my father
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Bakr b. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar b. Saʿd
- Abū ʿAbdullāh a freed slave of Banī Taym b. Murrah Yuḥaddith
- Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Shahid ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf Yasʾal Bilāl
✧ About the ablution of the Prophet ﷺ, he said: “He would go out to relieve himself, and I would bring him water, and he would perform ablution and wipe over his turban and his leather socks.”
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ فَإِنَّ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مَوْلَى بَنِي تَيْمٍ مَعْرُوفٌ بِالصِّحَّةِ وَالْقَبُولِ وَأَمَّا الشَّيْخَانِ فَإِنَّهُمَا لَمْ يُخَرِّجَا ذِكْرَ الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْمُوقَيْنِ» صحيح
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, for Abū ʿAbdullāh, the freedman of Banū Taym, is known for soundness and acceptance. As for the two Shaykhs, they did not report the mention of wiping over the leather socks (al-mūqayn)." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim | Soundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 609 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
قيل للشيخ في رواية شعبة عن أبي بكر بن حفص عن أبي عبد الرحمن عن أبي عبد الله من هما فقال ما سماهما أحد إلا ابن أبجر فقال عن أبي عبد الرحمن مسلم بن يسار وليس عندي كما قال
machine translationThe Shaykh was asked about the narration of Shuʿbah from Abū Bakr b. Ḥafṣ from Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān from Abū ʿAbdullāh: who are the two? He said: "No one named them except Ibn Abjar, who said: 'from Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, Muslim b. Yasār.' But it is not, in my view, as he said."
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 609 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 609
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn); he witnessed Badr and the other battlesd. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī and others said: the year 20 AH, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: the year 17 AH or 18 AHبِلَالُ بْنُ رَبَاحٍ سَابِقُ الْحَبَشَةِمن السابقين الأولين ، شهد بدرا والمشاهديسأل
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AHعبد الرحمن بن عوف بن عبد عوف القرشيأحد العشرةشهد
- It is said: he is Muslim b. Yasār, otherwise unknown (majhūl)أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِقيل : هو مسلم بن يسار ، وإلا فمجهوليحدث عن
- unknown (majhūl)أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ ، مَوْلَى بَنِي تَيْمِ بْنِ مُرَّةَمجهولسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 195 AH, or 196 AHأَبِيثقة متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH or 238 AH; also said: 233 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 299 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْعَدْلُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.