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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5954

✧ Merits of Abu Musa Abdul Allah bin Qais al-Ash'ari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ

«كَانَ أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّ مِمَّنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَى أَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ وَأَقَامَ بِهَا حَتَّى بَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِلَى النَّجَاشِيِّ عَمْرَو بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيَّ فَحَمَلَهُمْ فِي سَفِينَتَيْنِ فَقَدِمَ بِهِمْ عَلَيْهِ بِخَيْبَرَ بَعْدَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  3. Yūnus b. Bukayr
  4. Ibn Isḥāq

✧ "Abu Musa al-Ashari was among those who migrated to the land of Abyssinia and remained there until the Prophet ﷺ sent Amr b. Umayyah al-Damri to the Negus, and he carried them in two ships and brought them to him at Khaybar after al-Hudaybiyyah."

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Narrators

  1. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّد بْن إِسْحَاقصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  3. Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيح
    حدثنا
  4. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  5. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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