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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5941

✧ virtues of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُخَرِّمِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ثَنَا فِرْدَوسٌ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ ثَنَا مَسْعُودُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ أَبَا أَيُّوبَ خَالِدَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ الَّذِي كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَزَلَ فِي دَارِهِ غَزَا أَرْضَ الرُّومِ فَمَرَّ عَلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ فَجَفَاهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ مِنْ غَزْوَتِهِ فَجَفَاهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعُ بِهِ رَأْسًا قَالَ أَبُو أَيُّوبَ «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْبَأَنَا أَنَّا سَنَرَى بَعْدَهُ أَثَرَةً» قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ فَبِمَ أَمَرَكُمْ؟ قَالَ «أَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَصْبِرَ» قَالَ فَاصْبِرُوا إِذًا فَأَتَى عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ بِالْبَصْرَةِ وَقَدْ أَمَرَهُ عَلِيٌّ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا أَيُّوبَ إِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَخْرُجَ لَكَ مِنْ مَسْكَنِي كَمَا خَرَجْتَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَمَرَ أَهْلَهُ فَخَرَجُوا وَأَعْطَاهُ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ كَانَ فِي الدَّارِ فَلَمَّا كَانَ وَقْتُ انْطَلَاقِهِ قَالَ حَاجَتُكَ؟ قَالَ حَاجَتِي عَطَائِي وَثَمَانِيَةُ أَعْبُدٍ يَعْمَلُونَ فِي أَرْضِي وَكَانَ عَطَاؤُهُ أَرْبَعَةَ أَلْفٍ فَأَضْعَفَهَا لَهُ خَمْسَ مِرَارًا وَأَعْطَاهُ عِشْرِينَ أَلْفًا وَأَرْبَعِينَ عَبْدًا «قَدْ تَقَدَّمَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ بِإِسْنَادٍ مُتَّصِلٍ صَحِيحٍ وَأَعَدْتُهُ لِلزِّيَادَاتِ فِيهِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ» قد تقدم بإسناد صحيح

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muḥammad Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Mukharrimī
  3. Abū Kurayb
  4. Firdaws al-Ashʿarī
  5. Masʿūd b. Sulaym
  6. Ḥabīb b. Abū Thābit
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
  8. his father
  9. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Abu Ayyub Khalid b. Zayd, in whose house the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had stayed, went on a campaign to the land of the Romans. He passed by Mu'awiya, and Mu'awiya treated him harshly. Then he returned from his campaign, and Mu'awiya treated him harshly and did not raise his head to him. Abu Ayyub said, 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ informed us that after him we would see selfishness.' Mu'awiya said, 'And what did he command you?' He said, 'He commanded us to be patient.' He said, 'Then be patient.' So he came to 'Abd Allah b. 'Abbas in Basra, whom 'Ali, ؓ, had appointed over it, and said, 'O Abu Ayyub, I want to leave my dwelling for you as you left yours for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' He ordered his family, and they left, and he gave him everything that was in the house. When it was time for his departure, he said, 'Your need?' He said, 'My need is my stipend and eight slaves to work on my land.' His stipend was four thousand, and he multiplied it for him five times, giving him twenty thousand and forty slaves. 'This hadith has already been mentioned with a connected, authentic chain, and I repeated it for the additions in it with this chain.' It has already been mentioned with an authentic chain.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4337Sahih al-Bukhari 7441Sahih Muslim 1059cSahih Muslim 1059f

Narrators

  1. Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī
    One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.
    أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 114 AH, 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة عابد
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 113 AH, or 124 AH or, or 125 AH, or 126 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍثقة
    عن
  5. Ḥabīb b. Abī Thābit al-Kāhilī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an eminent jurist; he often narrated mursal reports (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs).d. 119 AH, or 122 AH
    حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍثقة فقيه جليل ، وكان كثير الإرسال والتدليس
    عن
  6. Masʿūd b. Sulaymān
    مَسْعُودُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Firdaws b. al-Ashʿarī
    فِرْدَوْسٌ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Kurayb
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    أَبُو كُرَيْبٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  9. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥaḍramī
    d. 297 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُخَرِّمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  10. Abū Muḥammad Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī
    d. 356 AH
    أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيُّ
    حدثنا
  11. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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