al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5888
✧ The mentioning of the virtues of al-Mughirah b. Shu'bah
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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْجَرْمِيُّ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَخْيَرِ أَهْلِ زَمَانِهِ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ
«كَنَّانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِأَبِي عِيسَى»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- al-Ḥasan b. Shujāʿ
- Aḥmad b. Abū Rāfiʿ
- al-Qāsim b. Yazīd al-Jarmī and Kān Min Akhyar Ahl Zamānih
- Hishām b. Saʿd
- Zayd b. Aslam
- his father
- al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave me the kunya Abu Isa.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
غير محفوظ وأحمد بن أبي نافع متقارب الحديث ليست أحاديثه بالمنكر جدا
machine translationIt is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ), and Aḥmad b. Abī Nāfiʿ is moderately reliable in hadith (mutaqārib al-ḥadīth); his hadiths are not very objectionable (munkar jiddan).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5942
Narrators
- A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errorsالمُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبيةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), mukhaḍram (lived through both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras)d. 80 AH, also said: after 60 AHأَبِيهِثقة مخضرمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيععن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 193 AH, or: 194 AHالْقَاسِمُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْجَرْمِيُّثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 235 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي رَافِعٍحدثنا
- one of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ)d. 244 AH, also said: 266 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍأحد الحفاظحدثني
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 344 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.