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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5687

✧ virtues of 'Ammar b. Yasir

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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بِلَالٍ الضَّبِّيُّ الشَّهِيدُ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَزِينٍ ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ ثَنَا أَبُو مَخْلَدٍ عَطَاءُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ

شَهِدْنَا صِفِّينَ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ وَقَدْ وَكَلَّنْا رَجُلَيْنِ فَإِذَا كَانَ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ غَفْلَةٌ حَمَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَلَا يَرْجِعُ حَتَّى يُخَضِّبَ سَيْفَهُ دَمًا فَقَالَ اعْذُرُونِي فَوَاللَّهِ مَا رَجَعْتُ حَتَّى نَبَا عَلَيَّ سَيْفِي قَالَ وَرَأَيْتُ عَمَّارًا وَهَاشِمَ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ وَهُوَ يَسْعَى بَيْنَ الصَّفَّيْنِ فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ «يَا هَاشِمُ هَذَا وَاللَّهِ لَيُخْلِفَنَّ أَمْرَهُ وَلَيَخْذُلَنَّ جُنْدَهُ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «يَا هَاشِمُ» الْجَنَّةُ تَحْتَ الْأَبَارِقَةِ الْيَوْمَ أَلْقَى الْأَحِبَّةَ مُحَمَّدًا وَحِزْبَهُ يَا هَاشِمُ أَعْوَرُ وَلَا خَيْرَ فِي أَعْوَرَ لَا يَغْشَى الْبَأْسَ قَالَ فَهَزَّ هَاشِمٌ الرَّايَةَ وَقَالَ [البحر الرجز] أَعْوَرُ يَبْغِي أَهْلَهُ مَحِلَّا قَدْ عَالَجَ الْحَيَاةَ حَتَّى مَلَّا لَا بُدَّ أَنْ يَفِلَّ أَوْ يُفَلَّا قَالَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ فِي وَادٍ مِنْ أَوْدِيَةِ صِفِّينَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَرَأَيْتُ أَصْحَابَ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ يَتَّبِعُونَ عَمَّارًا كَأَنَّهُ لَهُمْ عَلَمٌسكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad b. ʿĀṣim b. Bilāl al-Ḍabbī al-Shahīd
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Razīn
  3. ʿAlī b. Khashram
  4. Abū Makhlad ʿAṭāʾ b. Muslim
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī

✧ We witnessed Siffin with 'Ali. We had appointed two men so that when the enemy was heedless, he attacked them and did not return until he dyed his sword with blood. Then he said: "Excuse me, for by Allah, I did not return until my sword rebounded upon me." He said: And I saw 'Ammar and Hashim b. 'Utba while he was walking between the two ranks, and 'Ammar said: "O Hashim, this, by Allah, will surely betray his command and forsake his army." Then he said: "O Hashim, Paradise is beneath the flashing swords today; I meet the beloved ones Muhammad and his party. O Hashim, one-eyed, and there is no good in a one-eyed man who does not face hardship." He said: Then Hashim shook the banner and said [rajaz meter]: "A one-eyed man seeking a dwelling for his people; he has struggled with life until he is weary; he must either blunt or be blunted." He said: Then he entered one of the valleys of Siffin. Abu 'Abd al-Rahman said: And I saw the Companions of Muhammad ﷺ following 'Ammar as if he were a banner for them. Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
    eminent, well-known Companion, among the earliest to embrace Islamd. 37 AH
    عَمَّار بْن يَاسِرصحابي جليل مشهور من السابقين الأولين
    رأيت
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥabīb al-Sulamī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 74 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported his death from Ibn Qāniʿ in the year 85 AH, also said: 70 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said 92 AH, ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ said, as al-Dhahabī reported from him: 105 AH, and he said: it is an error, not to be followed
    أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. Muslim al-Khaffāf
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. 190 AH
    أَبُو مَخْلَدٍ عَطَاءُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAlī b. Khashram
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or: 257 AH, or: 258 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Razīn
    d. 321 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَزِينٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās al-Shahīd
    d. 378 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بِلَالٍ الضَّبِّيُّ الشَّهِيدُ
    حدثني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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